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Chapter 1: What revelations do the Mandelson files bring to light?
This is The Guardian. You see Peter Mandelson operating at the peak of his kind of Machiavellian powers. This has some really uncomfortable material in it. There is no doubt that we are going to be hearing about it again and again and again. It feels like the obituary for this government was already being written.
There are big gaps still in what we know, and I'm sure there is a lot more still to find out.
From The Guardian's Today In Focus, this is The Latest with me, Lucy Hough. Well, Archie Bland, our head of national news, we've had now a few more hours to go through the 1500 pages of Mandelson files that dropped yesterday. Have you read them all in full? No.
I've read quite a lot though.
What percentage would you say you've read?
I'm going to put it at 35%.
So I think it's safe to say from what we have been able to get across, I mean, obviously, there is much more that will come out as journalists have an opportunity to read them in their fullest capacity.
But this sense that it's less a smoking gun on the appointment of Mandelson, Peter Mandelson as US ambassador, and more just this very excruciating peek behind the curtain on how this government operates.
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Chapter 2: How does Peter Mandelson's influence shape government dynamics?
I think that's right. That's partly because the Guardian's excellent reporting means that many of the smoking guns are already in the open. And indeed, the morning of the publication of this tranche of documents, we reported there is no reference to the mitigations that were supposedly made on the Mandelson appointment in them.
So some of the smoking guns, as it were, are things that are not present as well as the things that are.
So these mitigations being the fact that the security vesting process has said, actually, this is a borderline case. There is some stuff that's been thrown up and we're going to need to put some mitigations in place to ensure that there's no risk to national security or potential conflicts of interest. It seems there's no evidence of those existing.
That's right. And even the fact that they haven't been recorded, even if they were made, suggests perhaps a less formal than you might hope for approach to how those things are handled. What we do get, as you said, is a really granular look at how the business of government is conducted. We've had these kind of glances in the past with past administrations.
They're never a great look when you see how the sausage is made. But this has some really uncomfortable material in it.
And you see Peter Mandelson operating at the peak of his kind of Machiavellian powers, manipulating just about everybody he can be in touch with and having some extremely disobliging conversations about Keir Starmer and the direction of the government with, in particular, Pat McFadden.
Yes, not a good day for Pat McFadden.
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Chapter 3: What criticisms does Mandelson have regarding Keir Starmer?
I do feel sorry for him because he seems to be one of the few people who didn't know, understand the disappearing message toggle on WhatsApp. I feel like there's a sort of age discriminatory factor at play there. But he sadly is really in the doghouse for comments that he's made about welfare that I think is going to be a tagline for opposition parties for some time to come.
Yeah, people might remember that Liam Byrne had hung around his neck during the last Labour government, the note that he left saying, I'm afraid there is no money left. And Pat McFadden will now have hung around his neck the expression, every meeting I have is, who can we tax in order to pay benefits to others? The thing about this is that...
Interestingly enough, this is not actually the direction of the government he's talking about. He's talking about the Labour Party more generally. There might be people who think that Labour should be thinking about which taxes it needs to raise in order to make sure that the welfare state is working properly.
But if anything, this is an indication of the fact that the government was firmly pressing against that direction of travel. So I'm not sure that it is really the smoking gun on the kind of agenda of the Labour government that it is cracked up to be, but there is no doubt that we are going to be hearing about it again and again and again.
Yeah, and I think similarly, we will be hearing about Mandelson's criticism of Starmer at a very early stage in his premiership as someone that lacked verve, that he'd made a visit to Number 10 and he found it bereft and beleaguered and that there were some good people there, but they didn't seem to know what the prime minister wants.
And I think there is just this real sense that Starmer is more or less absent from these correspondences in terms of citations to him or, you know, this is what he's asking for, this is what he's asking for to be delivered. Do you think that's fair to say?
Yeah, you wouldn't expect the Prime Minister to be constantly in touch with Peter Mandelson.
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Chapter 4: What are the implications of the missing mitigations in Mandelson's vetting process?
But what you would expect is his agenda to be written through the government like a stick of rock for everybody there to know this is what the Prime Minister wants. How are we working towards what the Prime Minister wants? It doesn't feel like that at all. It's also worth bearing in mind that this is really quite early in the Salma government that we're talking about.
And already, last year, it's really clear that people feel like things are going awry. One thing about all of this that is in a kind of a perverse way consolation for at least Labour MPs is that the Starmer government is sort of priced in as being in this position now and it looks very likely that he isn't going to be Prime Minister for that much longer.
If all of this had emerged six months ago it would have been much more consequential but instead it feels like the obituary for this government was already being written kind of within six months of it being in place and by some of the people at the very centre of it.
The other thing that was notable is not only is there scant reference to what the Prime Minister thinks, but very scant evidence of exchanges between him and Peter Mandelson, who he had chosen to be US ambassador. There are just nine messages included in this file, which seems slightly implausible somehow. And that's something that the Tories are going in on quite hard today.
Well, we might not expect a prime minister to be in close contact with his ambassador to the US, especially if, as we think with Starmer and Mandelson, they aren't particularly close. But what is clear is that Starmer is absent from these messages in quite a fundamental way.
I suppose there's one thing that really jumped out. out to me, which is just that it's a lot of powerful, influential men talking to other powerful, influential men about putting them in touch with other powerful, influential men.
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Chapter 5: How does the correspondence reflect on the Labour Party's leadership?
It's like, I know a guy who can help with this or I have this contact in a way that feels sort of has similarities with the Epstein files in terms of these networks of power.
It's incredibly similar, I think, in terms of tone to the Epstein files.
It's obviously not about alleged criminal activity on a massive scale in the way that the Epstein files are, but there is something about the kind of networking effect here and the way that women only appear and kind of walk on parts a lot of the time when they're being asked to do something on behalf of a man for another man.
But what's really striking about Mandelson's role in particular is that he sees himself very much as the person who can provide the person that you need, usually the man that you need to get the thing that you want done. Right. And he has a kind of a vocabulary about who those people are, which is very striking and telling, I think, of the kind of politics that he emblematises.
He talks a lot about how you want to grown up for this. There is always this sense that he is endorsing people by his long association with them as being one of the people you can rely on here. Whereas there are other people who don't meet necessarily those criteria and they are dismissed sometimes as being immature or not serious. He talks about West Streeting, actually a former acolyte of his.
Yeah. as being pathetic because he distributed to other members of the cabinet a dossier based on testimony that doctors had given about what they had seen in Gaza. And according to Peter Mandelson, that was evidence that Streeting was having a midlife crisis.
Yeah, I think it's safe to say that West Street has come out pretty well, surprisingly from these files, given that he did have a close-ish relationship with Mandelson and had previously released his correspondence with Mandelson to sort of get ahead of the story.
Definitely a good move on his part.
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Chapter 6: What concerns arise from the redactions in the Mandelson files?
I don't think he could have expected that he was going to be further vindicated by Mandelson insulting him, but that has probably helped him out as well.
So we've spoken about this idea that there's no paper trail of the mitigations. We had this big Guardian exclusive last week about what the specific concerns were that were thrown up by the vetting process in terms of links of Mandelson to Russia, China and Israel. We know from this correspondence that he was receiving quite major briefings from intelligence agencies.
There is some information that we've learned from that.
Yeah, we've seen that he appeared to have been setting up meetings with senior people at MI6, even when he had not completed the vetting process. We've seen that he believed that he would be entitled to that information on the basis of being on the Privy Council.
And we've seen really interesting insights into what feels like a quite unserious way that the vetting process was treated by him and by the people around him. There is the suggestion that he just knew too many people. And how on earth was he going to distinguish between the contacts that mattered and the contacts that didn't?
And there's a suggestion that the protest is really all a bit artificial and that you just need to get through it. And as we've seen more recently, you know, that couldn't have been further from the truth. Actually, it was a very serious process. And the fact that it wasn't taken sufficiently seriously is one of the major issues that has caused this crisis.
Yeah.
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Chapter 7: What unanswered questions remain about the Mandelson documents?
And another note, a handwritten note, I think, from Mandelson to the then Foreign Secretary David Lammy saying, you will not regret my appointment that has not aged well. Just lastly, Archie, I mean, there is a huge number of redactions, as we were expecting. The government would say that this is to protect national security, but also international relations.
But there are certain things like, for example, the correspondence about Trump's tariffs introduced last year, that it feels like Are those reductions excessive and will there be pressure for the government to release more?
Yeah, so there are really significant things that aren't there. And in some cases, they will have been excluded for serious reasons to do with national security and the national interest. In other cases, they will have been excluded because the police have said that they should be excluded because of the ongoing court case.
But whether it's Mandelson's direct declaration of interest form, which we don't have sight of, or just the things that don't seem to have been written, like any reference to the fact that Ollie Robbins, then the civil servant in charge of Mandelson... Yeah. said at the time that his case was borderline. We can't find any reference to that in these documents.
There are big gaps still in what we know and I'm sure there is a lot more still to find out.
Yeah. Well, Archie, thank you so much. Lots more questions to be answered and we'll see you soon.
Thank you.
That's it for today. My huge thanks again to Archie Bland, The Guardian's head of national news. You can keep up with all our reporting on this story over at theguardian.com. And don't miss yesterday's episode of our new sister podcast, Stateside with Kai and Carter. They'll be looking at whether data centres can be stopped and what they mean for local residents in the US. That's it for today.
Thanks for listening to this episode of The Latest. Today in Focus, we'll be back in your feeds as usual tomorrow morning. The Latest, we're back tomorrow night. This episode was presented by me, Lucy Hoff. It was produced by Annie Levespa. The senior producer was Ryan Ramgobin. The lead producer was Zoe Hitch. This is The Guardian.
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