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Today with David McCullagh

Should EV cyclists have speed limits?

02 Jun 2026

Transcription

Transcript generated automatically by AI and may contain errors.

Chapter 1: What changes are occurring in the transport landscape in Irish cities?

0.031 - 17.415 David McCullagh

Look at any street in any Irish city and you can see how the landscape for transport is changing. Active travel is booming, e-bikes are everywhere but with that comes some friction. The relationship between people on two wheels and people on two feet has become fraught which is why some thought has been given

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17.395 - 38.117 David McCullagh

To a new concept, authorities in the Netherlands have announced a speed limit of 20 kilometres per hour or 12 miles per hour for cyclists in the hope the policy will inspire behavioural change. Should we consider introducing similar rules here? Una Morrison is spokesperson for the Irish Cycling Campaign. She joins me on the line now. Morning, Una. Morning, David. How are you?

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38.137 - 48.465 David McCullagh

I'm very well, thanks. Now, lots of anybody who's been to the Netherlands will know they take their cycling very seriously there, particularly for commuting and so on. What exactly are they proposing, as you understand it?

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49.272 - 76.292 Una Morrison

So from what I understand it, a speed limit for all bike users. But I guess from my point of view, it's what do we define by a bike or a cyclist in terms of we have analogue cyclists, shall I say, without batteries who are using their own power by porridge or their own muscles to get them around. And then there are some e-assist bikes which have a cap attached

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76.272 - 82.782 Una Morrison

The assistance stops at 25 kilometers an hour, and they're the legal bikes, e-bikes that are available for sale.

Chapter 2: What speed limit for cyclists has been proposed in the Netherlands?

83.343 - 105.216 Una Morrison

However, there is increasingly more not legal bikes that are essentially almost like little motorbikes. And they look like a bike, but the cycle people aren't really paddling them. So it's important to differentiate between those different types of bicycle-shaped objects, as a friend calls them.

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105.196 - 120.555 David McCullagh

OK, we'll pick that apart a little bit more. But just to stick with the Dutch for a minute. I mean, does the 20 kilometre an hour limit apply to what you describe as analogue bikes, the non-electric bikes?

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121.328 - 139.191 Una Morrison

From my understanding of what I've read, yes, which is a comfortable speed of cycling as a means of transport. So I rarely go higher than that when I'm cycling around the city. So that is, as a means of transport, that's a pretty acceptable way to get around.

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139.251 - 146.56 David McCullagh

Yeah, I don't know what my speed would be on the bike. I highly doubt it's breaking 20 kilometres an hour, certainly not going uphill anyway.

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146.962 - 150.492 Una Morrison

Definitely not. That's when you need the ESS to save it.

150.653 - 161.545 David McCullagh

But these new rules in the Netherlands, they've introduced a rule, but there's not actually going to be any penalty if you break the rules at the moment. They're going to give the cyclists a stern talking to.

163.094 - 178.065 Una Morrison

Yeah, I guess from my point of view, I think when we're looking at our traffic policing, we need to focus on where the big risks are. And if you're looking at how people are dying and being seriously injured on our roads, we need to focus our attention on minimising those risks.

178.653 - 195.151 Una Morrison

which is our larger motorized vehicles, speeding in motorized vehicles that are going much higher than that, trucks, all of that kind of thing. That's where our enforcement focus should be, because that is where those people can be killed and seriously injured.

195.651 - 202.939 Una Morrison

And I think sometimes having a conversation, it is important that we are all staying safe, but we need to prioritize our enforcement focus.

Chapter 3: How do different types of bicycles affect speed limit considerations?

254.221 - 277.694 Una Morrison

Like I was still on time for my destination. It was two, you know, 30 seconds delay. That's all okay. But I think what we need to remember is that hierarchy of risks. So cyclists are vulnerable, but our pedestrians are even more vulnerable. So we as cyclists need to respect those people, pedestrians, particularly elderly people pushing buggies, all of that kind of thing.

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278.155 - 298.03 Una Morrison

We need to be aware of everybody else around us, but also looking at that hierarchy again, people in cars, trucks, buses, everything else, need to be very mindful of cyclists, giving us enough space when they pass and allowing us that space to pull in our traffic lights and not going too far up to the crossing line.

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298.128 - 308.042 David McCullagh

Okay. Brendan in Cork suggests speed limits for cyclists should be the same as for cars in the same vicinity. No additional signposts required. So I don't know whether I'd get up to 60.

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308.904 - 310.065 Una Morrison

I know, I'd be pushing that one.

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310.606 - 334.8 David McCullagh

Now, I mean, you mentioned the hierarchy of risks. The Road Safety Authority doesn't separate out pedestrians that might have been hit by bicycles from those hit by cars. But they did have a report that showed that 71% of hospitalised cyclists were injured in single cyclist collisions. So you could argue that slowing cyclists down a bit would protect them from their own accidents.

335.455 - 356.822 Una Morrison

Yeah, that's one way of looking at the data. But the other thing that we saw, Cycling Ireland had a survey recently that a large percentage of their members had closed passes. So it might seem like there was no other vehicle involved, but if somebody passes really close by to you and you have a wobble and you fall out, break your wrist...

357.038 - 378.948 David McCullagh

Yes, that's defined as single cyclists, but there could be causes. Well, you mentioned Cycling Ireland. CiarƔn Cannon of Cycling Ireland has been on, who points out there are already speed limits applying to e-bikes underpinned by road safety legislation. And you adverted to that, Una, in your initial contribution. Thanks, CiarƔn. It doesn't seem to be enforced, though.

378.968 - 390.356 Una Morrison

Correct. Correct. And that's where we need to think about where is our enforcement priority? We have rules already. Let's enforce the ones we have and focus, as I said, on where we're going to minimize the risks.

390.516 - 411.717 David McCullagh

Yeah. And I mean, anybody, whether you're cycling or walking or driving and you've seen some of these e-bikes, particularly those ones with the fat wheels, I don't know what they're about, and people going along with them at quite some speed and no pedaling involved whatsoever. And that's as far as I know, those are entirely against the regulations.

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