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Why We Do What We Do

Science Society & Culture Education

Episodes

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190 | Why We Believe in Money

30 Dec 2020

Contributed by Lukas

When was the last time you thought about money? Chances are pretty recently, if not right before you read this. If you weren’t thinking about money ...

189 | Conversion "Therapy" is a No

23 Dec 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Conversion "therapy" is predicated on the wrongheaded idea that (a) there is something wrong with people of non-traditional binary sexual identity or ...

188 | Real Fake Medicine

16 Dec 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Placebos emerged as a standard pharmaceutical research practice as a way of testing out the efficacy of novel treatments with various illnesses. This ...

187 | Gaslighting

09 Dec 2020

Contributed by Lukas

People have been manipulating one another for most of human history. But the term for this kind of manipulation and abuse is fairly new. Coined in a p...

186 | Translating Reality

02 Dec 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Interpretation comes in several forms such as translating between languages, interpreting behavioral phenomena, and analyzing data. While we may belie...

185 | Drunk Tank Pink

25 Nov 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Many believe you can manipulate colors to influence thoughts and emotions. This is kind of a little bit true. Mostly because clever PR people can leve...

184 | Holding Back Tears: How to Resist Crying

18 Nov 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Although surveys show that men do tend to cry more than women, that disparity disappears when you examine cultures in which crying is not considered t...

183 | Handedness and Personality or Just Handedness

11 Nov 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Handedness is both genetic and environmentally determined. Consider that left-handedness was demonized by many cultures, and subsequently, many tools ...

182 | How to Protest Safely

04 Nov 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Protests have been a human practice for probably as long as we have had civilized groups. This practice is when a group of people unite to actively fo...

181 | The Dead Preserved

28 Oct 2020

Contributed by Lukas

The practice of mummifying the dead was a process that was prevalent in ancient Egypt and practiced in various forms in several areas of the world for...

180 | Possessed: Exorcisms

21 Oct 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Exorcisms are a dangerous practice that have killed people. We explore the history of exorcisms, how they work, what to expect, and why we should avoi...

179 | Witch Trials

14 Oct 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Mystic healing practices existed in many cultures for a large proportion of human history. But for a few hundred years, people, mostly women, were tor...

178 | Afraid of the Dark

07 Oct 2020

Contributed by Lukas

There are potential evolutionary reasons for fear of darkness, but our language also plays a role. This specific fear, nyctophobia, is relatively inno...

177 | Why I Am A Green Party Supporter (BONUS!)

02 Oct 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Democrat, Republican, Libertarian, Green Party. For this and the next episode, we sit down and interview everyday citizens who are registered to one o...

176 | Why I Am A Libertarian

30 Sep 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Democrat, Republican, Libertarian, Green Party. For this and the next episode, we sit down and interview everyday citizens who are registered to one o...

175 | Why I Am A Republican

23 Sep 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Democrat, Republican, Libertarian, Green Party. For this and the next two episodes, we sit down and interview everyday citizens who are registered to ...

174 | Why I Am A Democrat

16 Sep 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Democrat, Republican, Libertarian, Green Party. For this and the next three episodes, we sit down and interview everyday citizens who are registered t...

173 | Euphemisms: You Know What This Means

09 Sep 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Euphemisms act as selected by a given verbal community often as an alternative to a subject that has been regarded as touchy, uncomfortable, or politi...

172 | How to Learn Anything!

02 Sep 2020

Contributed by Lukas

It's never too late to learn something new! Learning and teaching are inherently linked, so we spend some time reviewing the best most-evidence based ...

171 | Anti-Racism

26 Aug 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Black Lives Matter.Special guests Jelisa Scott and Mawule Sevon talk anti-racism and growing up with dark skin in the United States. Links for Today: ...

170 | The Hawthorne Effect

19 Aug 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Workplace performance, be it group or an individual, is something that has been studied for decades. Nearly 100 years ago, a series of studies on work...

169 | Artificial Intelligence

12 Aug 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a nebulous concept and can mean many things. It's unlikely we should be afraid of the future of AI, but just in case, ...

168 | Syphilis Part 2

05 Aug 2020

Contributed by Lukas

There is a very unfortunate history of the science of syphilis. One of our great shames is the Tuskegee experiments. However, we also bust a few myths...

167 | Syphilis Part 1

29 Jul 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Syphilis emerged about 500 years ago as a menacing sexually transmitted disease that quickly transcended cultures and remained a present menace until ...

166 | Stockholme Syndrome

22 Jul 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Stockholm Syndrome has been a common area of study for close to 50 years following an infamous 1973 bank robbery incident in Sweden. The widely public...

165 | Human Nature

15 Jul 2020

Contributed by Lukas

"Human nature" is often used as an excuse, explanation, justification, or assumption for the good and bad things that we do. Although we can make gene...

164 | Would a Head Transplant Work?

08 Jul 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Someone suffering from severe muscle-wasting diseases or other muscular or bone-degenerative diseases that aren't neurological might very much like a ...

163 | Can You Feel Yourself Being Watched?

01 Jul 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Many scientists and the general population have wondered for over 100 years if we possess a “sixth sense” that alerts us to when someone is starin...

162 | Why Do We Dream?

24 Jun 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Dreams are influenced by environmental stimuli. There are many theories for why we dream, but how we dream is more interesting anyway. Also, there is ...

161 | Board Games

17 Jun 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Board games are activities with no particular output. Abraham gets passionate about his favorite topic. There are several recommendations for various ...

160 | Why Do We Kiss Each Other?

10 Jun 2020

Contributed by Lukas

We support Black Lives Matter. We recorded this well before the protests began, so nothing is related to the current protests in this episode. Neverth...

159 | Masturbation: The Original DIY

03 Jun 2020

Contributed by Lukas

We support Black Lives Matter. We recorded this well before the protests began, so nothing is related to the current protests in this episode. Neverth...

158 | Distracted Driving

27 May 2020

Contributed by Lukas

People drive distractedly because we get fluent at it, because it is boring, and because there is little to no adverse consequence for doing so. Our p...

157 | Motivated Reasoning

20 May 2020

Contributed by Lukas

One of our most common biases is our motivation to rationalize our way through contradictory evidence. This might have an evolutionary advantage. Howe...

156 | Why? Our 3-Year Anniversary With Special Guests!

13 May 2020

Contributed by Lukas

During our live stream event, the whole team got together to discuss human behavior and ask "why?" Why we ask the question why, why we are gross, why ...

155 | Addicted to Social Media Part 2

06 May 2020

Contributed by Lukas

In the second part of this discussion, we elaborate on variables that motivate engagement with social media. Furthermore, we consider who is accountab...

154 | Addicted to Social Media

29 Apr 2020

Contributed by Lukas

86% of the world’s population use social media daily, from every culture and walk of life imaginable. Social media has offered us a way to keep in t...

153 | Triage: The Best Idea Ever?

22 Apr 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Triage is a system of sorting people into categories of priority. Although it seems like common-sense, it had to start somewhere and its current form ...

152 | Why and How We Grieve

15 Apr 2020

Contributed by Lukas

The "stages" of grief that you may have heard of have gotten a bad reputation because there was a misunderstanding that the proposal was that those ar...

151 | Montessori Schooling (Part 2)

08 Apr 2020

Contributed by Lukas

In a more thorough analysis of the history of Montessori schools, we uncovered regulations that may have inadvertently forced dilution of the possible...

150 | Montessori Schooling (Part 1)

01 Apr 2020

Contributed by Lukas

This episode will walk you through the history and development of Maria Montessori’s method of education. Her pedagogy focuses on two fundamental ap...

149 | Understanding Dyslexia

25 Mar 2020

Contributed by Lukas

The rise in incidents of dyslexia is likely due to better awareness and diagnostic tools, as well as increased emphasis in schools on reading skills. ...

148 | False Memories: The Mandela Effect

18 Mar 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Is it Jiff Peanut Butter or Jiffy Peanut Butter? Turns out, Vader never said, "Luke, I am your father." Retellings that become popular that incorrectl...

147 | Criminal Profiling

11 Mar 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Authority has long tried to narrow the pool of suspects in a crime. Eventually, police turned to psychologists to help understand the person so that t...

146 | Right and Left Brain Personality

04 Mar 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Most people know that the right brain left brain personality attribution is a silly myth. But do you know where it comes from? Largely started out of ...

145 | Imposter Syndrome

26 Feb 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Why do some accomplished people feel insecure about themselves? Turns out the vast majority of people who have achieved fame, success, responsibility,...

144 | Default Mode Network of the Brain

19 Feb 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Popular neuropsychology has identified that there is increased activity in a particular network of the brain when we are "at rest." The question we as...

143 | How to Tell if Someone is Flirting With You | Why We Do What We Do

12 Feb 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Turns out we are absolutely abysmal at determining if someone is trying to flirt with us. To begin with, it is important to note that flirting is abou...

142 | Altruism | Why We Do What We Do

05 Feb 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Do intentions matter to determine if an action is altruistic? Depends on who you ask. Actually, historical writers on altruism are fraught with subjec...

141 | Are Kids Losing Their Attention Span? | Why We Do What We Do

29 Jan 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Yet another generation of fussy adults are concerned about how kids are so distracted these days that they have atomically-sized attention spans, riva...

140 | Sensory Integration Therapy | Why We Do What We Do

22 Jan 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Likey to ruffle some feathers, this episode is a discussion about the science of the sensory integration therapy approach. This is NOT an indictment ...

139 | Berserkers | Why We Do What We Do

15 Jan 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Berserkers may or may not have been real people. There is evidence to suggest they did exist. But they were elite warriors who belonged to a tribal li...

138 | Why People Do Stupid Things (Part 2) | Why We Do What We Do

08 Jan 2020

Contributed by Lukas

This continues and concludes our discussion on why people do the "stupid" things that they do. Again, mostly they don't. This was particularly challen...

137 | Why People Do Stupid Things (Part 1) | Why We Do What We Do

01 Jan 2020

Contributed by Lukas

Happy New Year! To keep this a fun and easy episode, we simply enumerated some things that people do that appear to be "stupid." In an exercise in pe...

136 | Psychedelics in Therapy With Stu Law (Part 3) | Why We Do What We Do

25 Dec 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Happy Holidays! We didn't mention the holidays when we recorded because I wasn't sure what the publishing schedule was going to be at the time that we...

135 | Psychedelics in Therapy With Stu Law (Part 2) | Why We Do What We Do

18 Dec 2019

Contributed by Lukas

We follow our conversation from the previous episode with a discussion more about how psychedelics work on our psychology through our language. This i...

134 | Psychedelics in Therapy With Stu Law (Part 1) | Why We Do What We Do

11 Dec 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Psychedelics have an interesting history in medicinal uses. They have been used for good and for ill. This discussion is both optimistic and cautiona...

133 | Prion Diseases | Why We Do What We Do

04 Dec 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Prions are misfolded proteins that mostly occur in the brain. Prions can cause other proteins to misfold, which rots the brain away and results in dea...

132 | The Ghosts of Limbs Past: Phantom Limb Pain | Why We Do What We Do

27 Nov 2019

Contributed by Lukas

When a limb is lost or removed, most people report feeling a sensation of pain in the area where that body part used to be... even though it's gone! L...

131 | Lead Poisoning Our Brains | Why We Do What We Do

20 Nov 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Lead has been used as cosmetics, sweetener, a contraceptive, and a host of other things. We even discovered it was detrimental to our health, but ramp...

130 | The Psychology of Humor (Our Funniest Episode Ever!) | Why We Do What We Do

13 Nov 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Special guest, Stu Law, has studied humor and comedy as a hobby and somewhat more directly in his career. He has evaluated what makes us laugh and com...

129 | Tapping Meridian Points | Why We Do What We Do

06 Nov 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Serious psychologists have recommended using tapping meridian points as legitimate psychological therapy. So we decided to explore the history and sci...

128 | Zombie Bugs | Why We Do What We Do

30 Oct 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Our final Halloween themed episode dives into real-life zombies. Besides being horrifyingly disturbing, these brainless parasites pose an interesting...

127 | Sleep Paralysis: Demons and Ghosts in the Night | Why We Do What We Do

23 Oct 2019

Contributed by Lukas

The penultimate installment of our creepy psychology themed month of October is a breakdown of sleep paralysis. The experience we have when we begin ...

126 | Where Our Superstitions Come From | Why We Do What We Do

16 Oct 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Our third installment of our creepy psychology themed month of October discusses what superstitions are and where they come from. Furthermore, even pe...

125 | Why People Like Horror Movies | Why We Do What We Do

09 Oct 2019

Contributed by Lukas

People watch scary movies around Halloween and other times of the year. Many horror films are produced every year. What is this strange fascination th...

124 | Crying Wolf: Clinical Lycanthropy | Why We Do What We Do

02 Oct 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Clinical Lycanthropy is the mental health condition in which people believe that they turn into an animal of some kind, commonly werewolves. The evide...

123 | Seizure Disorders | Why We Do What We Do

25 Sep 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Our brains are a complex network of neurons that connect all of the parts of our body together. So if the electrochemical signals fire sporadically th...

122 | Brain Food | Why We Do What We Do

18 Sep 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Many people make exaggerated claims about the neurological benefits of specific foods and then charge you for their consultation expertise, their diet...

121 | A Brief Introduction to Punishment | Why We Do What We Do

11 Sep 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Punishment is neither good nor bad, but it can be positive or negative. Puzzle that one out! There is a technical use o of the term and concept of pun...

120 | Sign Language With Primates | Why We Do What We Do

04 Sep 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Many point to the uniqueness of humans in their language. Others suggest that we just haven't found a way to teach language to other species. This all...

119 | Twin Studies | Why We Do What We Do

28 Aug 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Twin studies have been a staple in psychological research for over a century. But many people don't know about the critical assumptions implicit in co...

118 | Positive and Negative Reinforcement in Schools | Why We Do What We Do

21 Aug 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Students experience positive and negative reinforcement throughout their school day. Some of this reinforcement is specifically delivered by teachers,...

117 | Who Still Uses Behavior Modification? | Why We Do What We Do

14 Aug 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Recent pundits have voiced their alarm and concern over the use of behavior modification strategies to create "addictive" patterns of behavior. Who ar...

116 | Why Are Some People Picky Eaters? | Why We Do What We Do

07 Aug 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Why are some people picky eaters, while others are adventurous? Is it evolution? Parenting? Some combination of the two? This isn't a discussion on in...

115 | Leaning Over the Edge: The Call of the Void | Why We Do What We Do

31 Jul 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Many of us have had the experience of looking over the edge and wondering what it would be like to jump or fall. We don't actually want to, but we are...

114 | A Little Bit Country, A Little Bit Rock 'N Roll: The Psychology of Music Preference | Why We Do What We Do

24 Jul 2019

Contributed by Lukas

People often have seemingly inexplicable taste in music. What is it that that drives us toward our music preferences? Have you ever felt persecuted fo...

113 | You Know Less Than You Think: The Dunning-Kruger Effect | Why We Do What We Do

17 Jul 2019

Contributed by Lukas

A common cognitive bias we have is that we tend to think that we are better informed and experienced in things that we really are. The examples are pr...

112 | Expelled: Racial Inequality in School Discipline | Why We Do What We Do

10 Jul 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Schools might be as segregated today as they have ever been. Learn more with Dr. Kent McIntosh as he lends his expertise on racial inequality (disprop...

111 | Too Many Choices! Option Paralysis | Why We Do What We Do

03 Jul 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Sometimes we find ourselves faced with so many options that we choose to do nothing at all. What is with going on with that? Shane and Abraham discuss...

110 | Diagnosing Mental Health Disorders | Why We Do What We Do

26 Jun 2019

Contributed by Lukas

One of the most controversial and interesting topics in psychology is understanding how we diagnose mental health disorders. Shane and Abraham explain...

109 | The Downfall of Mental Hospitals | Why We Do What We Do

19 Jun 2019

Contributed by Lukas

The setting: terrible hospital conditions and a poor understanding of mental health disorders. The solution: move patients out of the hospitals and in...

108 | How to Study | Why We Do What We Do

12 Jun 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Cramming for a test? Find yourself struggling to remember things that you just ready when studying for class? Just interested in getting better at a p...

107 | Child Development Part 2: Birth Through the First Two Years | Why We Do What We Do

05 Jun 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Returning for a second discussion of the initial stages of human development, RyanO and Abraham discuss the various birthing processes. In addition, ...

106 | Child Development Part 1: Pregnancy | Why We Do What We Do

29 May 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Abraham and RyanO discuss some remarkable facts about pregnancy and how learning begins while in the womb. There are basic facts and conceptual issues...

105 | What's Going On With Weighted Vests? | Why We Do What We Do

22 May 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Some people use clothing with weights added on children to “help” them manage their challenging behaviors. This is commonly used with children wit...

104 | Why We Do What We Do Turns 2! | Why We Do What We Do

15 May 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Bullying is an interesting problem in schools. What is it? Is it over-recognized or under-recognized? What works in reducing bullying? This week we ar...

103 | Bullying in Schools with Dr. Scott Ross and Brooke Wagner | Why We Do What We Do

08 May 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Bullying is an interesting problem in schools. What is it? Is it over-recognized or under-recognized? What works in reducing bullying? This week we ar...

102 | Did Behaviorism Kill Research on Emotions? | Why We Do What We Do

01 May 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Author Frans De Waal claimed on national radio that behaviorism killed research on emotions for most of the 20th century. What a remarkable achievemen...

101 | Multi-Tasking is Hard | Why We Do What We Do

24 Apr 2019

Contributed by Lukas

How well can humans multi-task? A lot less than we'd like to believe. Shane and Abraham describe what is really going on when we try and multi-task, w...

100 | Fad Treatments for Autism | Why We Do What We Do

19 Apr 2019

Contributed by Lukas

This week Shane, RyanO and Abraham welcome on the ABA Inside Track crew for our 100th episode covering some of the weirdest, ineffective, and potentia...

099 | How We Know What We Know | Why We Do What We Do

10 Apr 2019

Contributed by Lukas

This week Shane, RyanO and Abraham tackle Epistemology - or the study of how we know what we know! Remember that you can reach us directly at 775.525....

098 | Homeopathy Treatment for Mental Health | Why We Do What We Do

05 Apr 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Remember that you can reach us directly at 775.525.0908, at [email protected], through the comments below OR on social via @wwdwwdpodcast or #wwd...

097 | I'm So Sorry! Why We Apologize | Why We Do What We Do

29 Mar 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Apologizing is an interesting thing that we do. What do we get out of apologizing? What do we get out receiving them? Abraham and Shane discuss how an...

096 | The Mozart Effect | Why We Do What We Do

20 Mar 2019

Contributed by Lukas

This week Abraham and RyanO talk about the Mozart effect, which suggests that "listening to Mozart (and some other iterations!) makes you smarter." Li...

095 | How Alcohol Makes Us Feel Drunk | Why We Do What We Do

15 Mar 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Every wonder why and how alcohol makes us feel drunk? Ryan and Abraham explain what is in alcohol and how it interacts with our brain to cause us to f...

094 | False Confessions | Why We Do What We Do

07 Mar 2019

Contributed by Lukas

Shane and Abraham tackle the how and why of false confessions. Why do people "confess" to crimes they didn't commit? To what extent do law enforcement...

093 | Animal Aggression Part 2 With Hannah Branigan & Ryan Cartlidge | Why We Do What We Do

01 Mar 2019

Contributed by Lukas

This episode we continue our fascinating discussion with Hannah Branigan of the "Drinking from the Toilet" podcast, and Ryan Cartlidge of the "Animal ...

BONUS | Join the Team! | Why We Do What We Do

25 Feb 2019

Contributed by Lukas

We’re looking for some assistance on the podcast. If you think you fit what we’re looking for, then send us an email! Listen in, and remember that...

092 | Animal Aggression Part 1 With Hannah Branigan & Ryan Cartlidge | Why We Do What We Do

21 Feb 2019

Contributed by Lukas

This week we welcome on Hannah Branigan and Ryan Cartlidge to talk about animal aggression. Make sure to check out their podcasts: https://wonderpupst...

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