我们都学过一篇课文，叫做《仲夏夜之梦》，那么，仲夏是几月呢？初夏：农历四月；仲夏：农历五月；盛夏：农历六月 三伏。初夏，夏季的第一个月。又称孟夏。农历四月，进入夏季，气温回暖， 四月有孟夏、阴月、梅月的别称。农历夏季的三个月即四、五、六月，分别对应称为"孟夏""仲夏""季夏"。仲夏，是指夏季的中间月份，即午月。午位，中夏之位，斗指正南，后天八卦离卦，万物至此皆盛。夏季巳午未，巳月为孟夏，午月为仲夏，未月为季夏。古语中有：孟、仲、季，代指第一、第二、最后;或者也有用伯、仲、叔的。《释名》：“仲，中也，言位在中也。”在古历法中，一年十二个月依次为：孟春、仲春、季春，孟夏、仲夏、季夏，孟秋、仲秋、季秋，孟冬、仲冬、季冬。如果一年时间均匀分成4个阶段——春夏秋冬，那么夏就是正午太阳最直射地球前和后的1/4年;如果把夏分成三个均匀的段，那么孟夏、仲夏、季夏，就是这三段按时间先后的名称，所以仲夏就是盛夏。盛夏，就是最夏天的意思。
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