熱愛運動的李韋瑩,從來沒想過自己會有血糖問題,沒想到3年前到菲律賓度假時,雖然天氣很熱但卻不斷盜冷汗,回台後抽血一驗,才發現飯前血糖110,糖化血色素6,已經是糖尿病前期,當時她才38歲。 年紀輕輕就可能得到糖尿病,可能和家族都有血糖問題有關,醫生給她2個選擇:一是吃藥控制;二是控制飲食和運動,她選擇第二條路。 原本她很愛吃麵、肉粽等食物,後來開始戒澱粉、控制飲食,包括酒類、含糖飲料、糕點、羹類都不碰,拒絕應酬、尾牙,連過年吃年夜飯都不敢讓家人知道,只說自己在減肥。 運動一週提高到5次,參加健身房的團課,有氧拳擊、彈跳床、重訓深蹲樣樣都做,不但食慾降了,心情上也紓壓,不會動不動就想吃東西。 3個月後她瘦了9公斤,血糖值回到正常;10個月後,她甩掉了17公斤肥肉,從75公斤降到57,體脂也少了10%,最後一次抽血,醫生說她的身體狀態已經接近運動員,之後一年追蹤一次就可以,還跑到美國參加紐約馬拉松。 事實上,早就有研究顯示,透過改善生活習慣,能降低日後真的罹患糖尿病的風險58%,而藥物只有31%,由此可見,改變生活型態,是避免糖尿病更有效的方法。
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