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英语口语精华

【语音小课堂:遇到国外海关盘问,如何对答如流?】

25 May 2017

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我是口语精华君,10年ESL教学经验,欢迎上山跟我闭门修炼英语。参加免费试听赠送全套《哈利波特》中英全集1-7册+原版音频MP3+热播美剧包,还有1000G英语学习材料大礼包免费拿。有兴趣学习可以我的Wechat: oralenglish【先学习一些可能用到的相关单词吧!】airport terminal:机场航站楼boarding:登机boarding pass:登机证boarding gate:登机门customs:海关customs declaration form:美国海关申报表I-94 form:美国出入境 I-94表格visa:签证visa waiver:免签证annual meeting:每年的会议semiannual meeting:每半年的会议quarterly meeting:每三个月的会议 1. Business as usual  一般出差出国玩或者开会,与海关对话是下了飞机第一个讲英文的机会。你把手上的护照送上去,当对方看着你的照片,下一句话就是问:「您此趟旅行是商务还是个人行程呢?」(Are you traveling for business or pleasure?)西方国家重视诚恳。如果简单的问题感觉很复杂,而不知道该怎么回答,不要含糊的讲话。如果被询问出差什么目的,也提供简单明了的答案,象是在哪里开会,住什么旅馆。参考一下正确与不正确的例句:(O) For business. I am here for the annual industrial engineering convention. The event is happening at the Moscone Center in downtown San Francisco. I am staying at the Hilton Hotel, which is also located downtown.我是出差。我来参加每年的工业工程大会。会议在旧金山市中心的Moscone会场中心举行。我住希尔顿酒店,也是位于市中心。(X) I am an engineer. I came to attend a meeting and make a presentation. My colleague will take me to the hotel, sorry, I can’t recall the name of the place right now.我是工程师,来参加一个会议,并做报告。同事会带我到酒店,很抱歉,我不记得那个地方的名字。2. For pleasure 为了休闲旅游基本上来讲,做生意或者开会的人还是有机会观光。可是说自己来玩的人如果是去打工就是说谎了。无论如何,大方的提供资料,让对方感觉你没有什么好隐藏的。如果是来玩,也是大大方方讲,如果本来就是计划去看老朋友,就说是来看朋友,也准备好可以清楚的提供友人的联络信息,可是也不要提供TMI (too much information)。(O) For pleasure. I am on vacation, and I am visiting a friend of mine. She lives in Astoria, Queens. Maybe we will go to Atlantic City over the weekend.来玩。我在度假,也是拜访我的朋友。她住在阿斯托利亚,皇后区。也许我们周末会去大西洋城。(X) I am here for personal reasons, because I need some time to myself. I just lost my job, and I figured I can stay with my friend for a while, and see how things go from there.我出国是为个人原因,因为我需要一些自己的时间。我刚失业。我想在朋友家住一会儿,然后在看状况。海关关员都是受过训练的,在与你对话时,也在观察你的脸色与身体语言。好好的讲话,顺利的入境,下次出门任何国家都会欢迎你。3.  Hotel staff is there to help  当旅馆的人也询问你时….相对的,在旅馆也会面对同样的问题。可以简单的说你是出差。如果是来玩的话,可以请问柜台的意见。不要直接的说是为了乐趣,尤其是单独旅行的男性,一开口就说是自己来找乐子会有一点唐突。(O) I am here for one meeting after another. If everything goes well, I hope to have some free time to myself over the weekend.我来参加一个接一个的会议。如果一切顺利的话,我希望还能有一些在周末给自己一些自由时间。(O) We are on vacation. This is our first time in Seattle, where do you recommend if my husband and I would like to enjoy a romantic evening?我们在休假。这是我们第一次来西雅图。请问如果我与我先生想享受一个浪漫的夜晚,你有没有任何建议?(X) I am here for pleasure. I haven’t had a break for years, and this seems like a great city for a guy to enjoy a night out.我是来享受的。我好几年没有休息了,而这个城市好像很适合一位男士晚上出来玩。 conference center: 会议中心convention center:会展中心cab:出租车taxi:出租车bus:公交车shuttle:接驳车hotel:饭店hostel:旅舍bed and breakfast:家庭式旅馆 加入英语口语精华微课堂专享会员课 每周三次直播课一节仅需1.5元督学服务     抱团死磕跟读练习     发音纠正错过直播     回看录播作业打分     随时提问 参加免费试听赠送全套《哈利波特》中英全集1-7册+原版音频MP3和10季美剧《老友记》。《老友记》1000G英语学习大礼包等你拿!

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