这一期我们探讨了20世纪30年代苏联商业的社会主义化进程。通过政府积极扩充国营商业和合作社商业,私人商业逐渐被淘汰。苏联的商业模式独特,注重消费者利益,而非盈利。我们还介绍了苏联商业机关的组织架构和运作方式,解释了这种商业模式如何与苏联的农业集体化和工业化共同发展。了解这些内容,有助于您更好地理解苏联经济转型的背景和意义。00:02:03:苏联商业的演变:从私人商业到国营及合作社商业的全过程00:04:04:苏联商业机关组织的全貌:规模、职责和挑战00:06:06:商业机关的自主经营与政府监督:平衡消费者需求的挑战
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