4DCA Division 2 Oral Argument 2026/05/05 Morning Session - May 05, 2026
argument4DCA Division 2 Oral Argument 2026/05/05 Morning Session
California Fourth District Court of Appeal, Division Two
2h 23m
8 chapters
transcribed 1 month ago
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What does the court’s opening ceremony and panel introduction cover?
To
all, good morning. Welcome. Please be seated. Nice to see fresh faces in the audience. Not to say that we don't want to see people virtually, but we enjoy people in the courtroom. Thank you. Again, good morning. It's a pleasure to introduce my colleagues appearing before you. Seated on my right is Justice Miller. Good morning. Seated on your right, my left, is Justice Codrington.
Good morning. And
my name is Manuel Ramirez and I will preside over the entire calendar and we'll have panel changes. Those of you who appear here often know about how we do the panel changes and go from one case to another. Madam Clerk, good morning. I hope your spirits are good this morning. And you, you're ready for anything, right? Good morning. We have a special guest in the audience, a lady named Romaine, Regina Romaine. Is she here? Good morning. Do you mind standing for just a moment? Not to embarrass you, but I just want to welcome you. And I'd like those that are here in the courtroom this morning to join me in welcoming you. How are you this morning? I'm doing well, thank you. Thank you for asking. That doesn't happen very often.
But on behalf of Justice Miller, Justice Codrington, and those here, we welcome you to our Court of Appeal this morning. And I understand you're here as the guest of one of the panel members. And who would that be? Of course. She made sure I wrote down your name, first and last name correctly. So you're here just to see oral arguments or you have an interest in law or you're somewhere in your career and you just want to break in what you do.
Yeah.
You know, all of my colleagues, but especially Justice Codron, are good for mentoring and inspiring people. So you couldn't have picked a better person to collaborate with on your career and your your future choices, all of which are in front of you. And I would probably think very, very exciting choices that you're going to make as you decide what to do. And that may take you into our legal profession, as I understand it.
Well, one of the associations, if you can call it that, that I am most proud of is, for the past 35 years, having appeared before our lawyers, many of whom are just outstanding, the best that our profession has to offer. And many of them appear in Divisions 1. and three as well. But it makes it a little bit easier for us on this side of the bench to look at those cases, review them, examine them, because we have good input. We don't always give counsel the result they want, but we bring good ears and we bring a healthy appetite to inquire about sometimes in some of these cases. So if ever you find yourself getting lost and trying to figure out what to do, This place is the place to be to see some of the best lawyers to conduct appellate practice.
So welcome to the court. Hope you enjoy it. Welcome to the court, and I hope you enjoy being here.
Thank you. Thank you very much. Go ahead and have a seat. Do you have the roster for those appearing remotely or personally? Yes, sir, I do. You have an extra copy. May I have it if you do? If you have an extra. If not, just announce who's appearing in person or remotely. No, no, just announce it. That's fine. So let's go ahead and start, ladies and gentlemen, with case number one, the people versus JS. Let's have the appearances for the record. And as you both know, the spelling of the last name for the record, the benefit of the clerk. Good morning.
Good morning, Your Honors. Aurora Buick, and that's spelled B-E-W-I-K-K-E, on behalf of Minor J.F. Thank you. Thank you. Good morning. General A.P. Spitzberg, on behalf of A-M-M-E-S-P-I-T-Z-E-R-G, on behalf of people.
Okay, very good. Have a seat. Make yourself comfortable. And you are now on the clock. One of the reasons we're just a bit late is that we were notified by one of the panel members of the recent case, People v. Morris, which you may be familiar with, but it just was released yesterday afternoon by the California Supreme Court on aiding and abetting. So if we need supplemental briefing on that case, and if you're not aware of it, we'll invite you to do supplemental briefing, but it will depend.
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Chapters
8 chapters
1
What does the court’s opening ceremony and panel introduction cover?
16:28–31:29
2
How do the attorneys frame the factual disagreements in the People v. JS case?
31:29–46:56
3
What arguments are made about aiding and abetting versus felony murder?
46:56–1:02:03
4
How does the new People v. Morris decision affect the court’s analysis?
1:02:03–1:18:47
5
What are the key points in the debate over the juvenile court’s findings?
1:18:47–1:40:10
6
How do the parties discuss the relevance of the Pittman factors?
1:40:10–1:55:47
7
What procedural issues arise regarding evidence and summary judgment?
1:55:47–2:09:53
8
How does the court conclude the oral arguments and submit the cause?
2:09:53–2:23:07
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