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Adam Elga

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
690 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
345 | Adam Elga on Being Rational in a Very Large Universe

That is one standard Bayesian view.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
345 | Adam Elga on Being Rational in a Very Large Universe

Not a view that externalists need to go for because they think you really do learn that you're not the brain in the vat, but

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
345 | Adam Elga on Being Rational in a Very Large Universe

The rest of us have to go for something like that, I think.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
345 | Adam Elga on Being Rational in a Very Large Universe

Well, the question is, why can't we say something similar about different self-locating hypotheses?

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
345 | Adam Elga on Being Rational in a Very Large Universe

Consider the predicament of being a normal human being.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
345 | Adam Elga on Being Rational in a Very Large Universe

Compare that to the predicament of being a completely randomly created Boltzmann brain.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
345 | Adam Elga on Being Rational in a Very Large Universe

prior that favors the first sort of predicament over the second.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
345 | Adam Elga on Being Rational in a Very Large Universe

So if we had that, before we get off the boat and talk about the weaknesses of the few, look at what nice thing we get from that view.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
345 | Adam Elga on Being Rational in a Very Large Universe

We get to listen to the ordinary cosmology.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
345 | Adam Elga on Being Rational in a Very Large Universe

We don't have the weirdo.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
345 | Adam Elga on Being Rational in a Very Large Universe

I mean, we still have

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
345 | Adam Elga on Being Rational in a Very Large Universe

We still have to appeal to a rather extreme version of that view because if we think that high duplication scenarios get favored, but that's kind of a separate factor.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
345 | Adam Elga on Being Rational in a Very Large Universe

But setting that aside for the moment, we at least have the possibility of thinking, you know what?

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
345 | Adam Elga on Being Rational in a Very Large Universe

We may well live in a universe with lots of Boltzmann brains who have experiences like mine.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
345 | Adam Elga on Being Rational in a Very Large Universe

And I do know that I'm not one of them.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
345 | Adam Elga on Being Rational in a Very Large Universe

not because my experience distinguishes between those two scenarios, but just because the normal human scenario is intrinsically more plausible in rather the way that certain normal human scenarios are intrinsically more plausible than skeptical scenarios.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
345 | Adam Elga on Being Rational in a Very Large Universe

I haven't read that paper, but from what you've said โ€“

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
345 | Adam Elga on Being Rational in a Very Large Universe

The thing that I've said is a little bit more committal than that.