BackTable Urology
Ep. 287 Urothelial Carcinoma: Understanding CTDNA and Precision Medicine with Dr. Amanda Nizam and Dr. Brad McGregor
I guess you could argue those patients that went straight to radical cystectomy for whatever reason, you know, or were node positive.
BackTable Urology
Ep. 287 Urothelial Carcinoma: Understanding CTDNA and Precision Medicine with Dr. Amanda Nizam and Dr. Brad McGregor
For those negatives, yeah, I agree.
BackTable Urology
Ep. 287 Urothelial Carcinoma: Understanding CTDNA and Precision Medicine with Dr. Amanda Nizam and Dr. Brad McGregor
Every six weeks for negatives probably is a little bit of an overkill.
BackTable Urology
Ep. 287 Urothelial Carcinoma: Understanding CTDNA and Precision Medicine with Dr. Amanda Nizam and Dr. Brad McGregor
And I usually do every 12-week monitoring for people that are negative, that you think are probably already cured.
BackTable Urology
Ep. 287 Urothelial Carcinoma: Understanding CTDNA and Precision Medicine with Dr. Amanda Nizam and Dr. Brad McGregor
And yeah, they're going to get these CT DNA tests either in the clinic or with mobile phlebotomy.
BackTable Urology
Ep. 287 Urothelial Carcinoma: Understanding CTDNA and Precision Medicine with Dr. Amanda Nizam and Dr. Brad McGregor
And maybe it actually relieves scan anxiety, right?
BackTable Urology
Ep. 287 Urothelial Carcinoma: Understanding CTDNA and Precision Medicine with Dr. Amanda Nizam and Dr. Brad McGregor
Because if you're a CT DNA negative, you're less likely to have something show up in the scan.
BackTable Urology
Ep. 287 Urothelial Carcinoma: Understanding CTDNA and Precision Medicine with Dr. Amanda Nizam and Dr. Brad McGregor
But also, first of all, all of these data sets that we're talking about on the Vigor 10 and Vigor 11 are using a first-generation CT DNA assay using whole XM, looking at 16 variants.
BackTable Urology
Ep. 287 Urothelial Carcinoma: Understanding CTDNA and Precision Medicine with Dr. Amanda Nizam and Dr. Brad McGregor
Well, when I think about increasing the sensitivity for detecting at landmark, right, landmark is like four weeks or so after surgery.
BackTable Urology
Ep. 287 Urothelial Carcinoma: Understanding CTDNA and Precision Medicine with Dr. Amanda Nizam and Dr. Brad McGregor
I think about maybe increasing time points, so every three months longitudinally.
BackTable Urology
Ep. 287 Urothelial Carcinoma: Understanding CTDNA and Precision Medicine with Dr. Amanda Nizam and Dr. Brad McGregor
Some of these patients will convert later on, and I think we're going to be redefining adjuvant therapy later on by having patients treat upon molecular occurrence, just like they did with the Tombola study.
BackTable Urology
Ep. 287 Urothelial Carcinoma: Understanding CTDNA and Precision Medicine with Dr. Amanda Nizam and Dr. Brad McGregor
And then we're going to get into whole genome testing soon, where you have more variants that we're tracking, whether it's thousands of variants, et cetera.
BackTable Urology
Ep. 287 Urothelial Carcinoma: Understanding CTDNA and Precision Medicine with Dr. Amanda Nizam and Dr. Brad McGregor
We're going to get down to one part per million, maybe even better.
BackTable Urology
Ep. 287 Urothelial Carcinoma: Understanding CTDNA and Precision Medicine with Dr. Amanda Nizam and Dr. Brad McGregor
And so I think we're probably going to get that, you know, 89% detection rate at two years, probably closer to 95% at that point.
BackTable Urology
Ep. 287 Urothelial Carcinoma: Understanding CTDNA and Precision Medicine with Dr. Amanda Nizam and Dr. Brad McGregor
So, but you guys, you know, does this solidify things for you guys?
BackTable Urology
Ep. 287 Urothelial Carcinoma: Understanding CTDNA and Precision Medicine with Dr. Amanda Nizam and Dr. Brad McGregor
Were you guys using ctDNA before this data?
BackTable Urology
Ep. 287 Urothelial Carcinoma: Understanding CTDNA and Precision Medicine with Dr. Amanda Nizam and Dr. Brad McGregor
I do totally agree with Brad.
BackTable Urology
Ep. 287 Urothelial Carcinoma: Understanding CTDNA and Precision Medicine with Dr. Amanda Nizam and Dr. Brad McGregor
Like these patients that are MRD positive, they are destined to recur metastatically, right?
BackTable Urology
Ep. 287 Urothelial Carcinoma: Understanding CTDNA and Precision Medicine with Dr. Amanda Nizam and Dr. Brad McGregor
So why are we giving them weak sauce with single agent IO, right?
BackTable Urology
Ep. 287 Urothelial Carcinoma: Understanding CTDNA and Precision Medicine with Dr. Amanda Nizam and Dr. Brad McGregor
I think of the same thing with kidney cancer too.