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Andy Chatterton

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
364 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Dan Snow's History Hit
Churchill's Secret Army

Essentially, they're a bit like a big Anderson shelter, but a lot more complicated and a lot more cool.

Dan Snow's History Hit
Churchill's Secret Army

So as you're walking along, you will find, as an auxiliar, a hatch, a hatch of some form that's

Dan Snow's History Hit
Churchill's Secret Army

flush to the ground heavily disguised and the way into the hatch can be done in various forms so it might be that you stamp on it and it comes up in a counterweight system and swivels around and lets you in it might be that you pull what looks like a tree root and that will either activate the counterweight system or it'll ring a bell in the bunker and the other guys can let you in that's cool or you have like different colored each member of the patrol has a different colored marble and then you roll it down what looks like a mouse hole goes underground rattles about in a tin and then they let you in don't be silly yeah yeah

Dan Snow's History Hit
Churchill's Secret Army

So once you're in, you'll find a ladder going down maybe kind of 12, 15 feet into a shaft, almost like a chimney.

Dan Snow's History Hit
Churchill's Secret Army

Go down to the bottom.

Dan Snow's History Hit
Churchill's Secret Army

Quite often you're confronted at the bottom with a blast wall.

Dan Snow's History Hit
Churchill's Secret Army

So that's there to, if the Germans happen to get into the hatch and dropped a grenade down, it protects the main chamber from the blast.

Dan Snow's History Hit
Churchill's Secret Army

You weave your way around the blast door and then you're into the main chamber.

Dan Snow's History Hit
Churchill's Secret Army

So the main chamber,

Dan Snow's History Hit
Churchill's Secret Army

is where the guys would have been during the day.

Dan Snow's History Hit
Churchill's Secret Army

Bunks there to sleep, tables, food, equipment.

Dan Snow's History Hit
Churchill's Secret Army

Occasionally there's a kitchen, which isn't ideal for kind of keeping secrets.

Dan Snow's History Hit
Churchill's Secret Army

So they would funnel the chimney up a hollow tree and the smoke would disperse at the top of the tree line.

Dan Snow's History Hit
Churchill's Secret Army

So it wouldn't kind of go through the forest to give the Germans a clue.

Dan Snow's History Hit
Churchill's Secret Army

There's quite often a pretty horrific Elsen chemical toilet, which after two weeks of nervous men constantly using it would be pretty grim.

Dan Snow's History Hit
Churchill's Secret Army

They used to store their explosives mainly away from the place that you're staying in, which that's just good thinking.

Dan Snow's History Hit
Churchill's Secret Army

So there'd be an explosive store just down the road a little bit.

Dan Snow's History Hit
Churchill's Secret Army

And then into an escape tunnel, which can lead kind of 60 to 100 foot away, that often goes into a water source to kind of aid in your escape.

Dan Snow's History Hit
Churchill's Secret Army

But essentially most of the patrols knew that if the Germans were at your entry hatch,

Dan Snow's History Hit
Churchill's Secret Army

you're pretty much done for.