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Carl Zimmer

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
See mentions of this person in podcasts
929 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

And she looked into a lot of different things.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

And, you know, she came to MIT and...

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

MIT is where Harold Edgerton built those magnificent stroboscope cameras.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

And we've all seen these stroboscope images of the droplets of milk frozen in space or a bullet going through a card or things like that that he made in the 1930s and 40s and so on.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

Well, one of the really famous images that was used with those cameras was a sneeze.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

Actually, around 1940, that was the first time many Americans would see these droplets frozen in space.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

Of course, they forgot them.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

So she comes there and there's a whole center set up for this kind of high speed visualization.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

And she starts playing with these cameras and she starts doing experiments with things like breathing and sneezes and so on.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

But now she's using digital video and she discovers that, you know, she goes and looks at William Wells and stuff.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

She's like, that's pretty good, but it's pretty simple.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

It's pretty crude.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

I mean, of course it is.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

It was in the 1930s.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

So she brings like a whole new sophistication of physics to studying these things.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

She finds that, especially with a sneeze,

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

it sort of creates a new kind of physics.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

So you actually have a cloud that just shoots forward and it even carries the bigger droplets with it.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

And it doesn't just go three feet and drop it.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

In her studies, looking at her video, it could go 10 feet, 20 feet.