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Carl Zimmer

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
See mentions of this person in podcasts
936 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

That's right.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

Yeah.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

So Lydia was, again, not an infectious disease expert at first.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

She was actually trained as a physicist.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

She studied turbulence, like what you get in spinning galaxies or spinning water in a bathtub as it goes down the drain.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

But, you know, she was very taken aback by the SARS outbreak in 2003, which did hit Canada where she was a student.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

And it really got her getting interested in infectious diseases, emerging diseases, and, you know, asking herself, like, what tools can I bring from physics to this?

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

And she looked into a lot of different things.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

And, you know, she came to MIT and...

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

MIT is where Harold Edgerton built those magnificent stroboscope cameras.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

And we've all seen these stroboscope images of the droplets of milk frozen in space or a bullet going through a card or things like that that he made in the 1930s and 40s and so on.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

Well, one of the really famous images that was used with those cameras was a sneeze.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

Actually, around 1940, that was the first time many Americans would see these droplets frozen in space.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

Of course, they forgot them.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

So she comes there and there's a whole center set up for this kind of high speed visualization.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

And she starts playing with these cameras and she starts doing experiments with things like breathing and sneezes and so on.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

But now she's using digital video and she discovers that, you know, she goes and looks at William Wells and stuff.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

She's like, that's pretty good, but it's pretty simple.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

It's pretty crude.

Ground Truths
Carl Zimmer: Air-Borne and the Big Miss With Covid

I mean, of course it is.