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David Kipping

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
See mentions of this person in podcasts
3715 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Lex Fridman Podcast
#355 โ€“ David Kipping: Alien Civilizations and Habitable Worlds

And it's very impressive, and it previously did Messier 87, a nearby supermassive black hole.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#355 โ€“ David Kipping: Alien Civilizations and Habitable Worlds

And so those images were interferometric.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#355 โ€“ David Kipping: Alien Civilizations and Habitable Worlds

So they were small telescopes scattered across the Earth, and they combined the light paths together interferometrically to create effectively an Earth-sized telescope.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#355 โ€“ David Kipping: Alien Civilizations and Habitable Worlds

angular resolution.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#355 โ€“ David Kipping: Alien Civilizations and Habitable Worlds

Telescopes always have two properties.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#355 โ€“ David Kipping: Alien Civilizations and Habitable Worlds

There's the angular resolution, which is how small of a thing you can see on the surface, and then there's the magnification.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#355 โ€“ David Kipping: Alien Civilizations and Habitable Worlds

How much brighter does that object get versus just your eye or some small object.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#355 โ€“ David Kipping: Alien Civilizations and Habitable Worlds

Now, what

Lex Fridman Podcast
#355 โ€“ David Kipping: Alien Civilizations and Habitable Worlds

what the Event Horizon Telescope did, it traded off amplification or magnification for the angular resolution.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#355 โ€“ David Kipping: Alien Civilizations and Habitable Worlds

That's what it wanted.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#355 โ€“ David Kipping: Alien Civilizations and Habitable Worlds

It wanted that high angular resolution, but it doesn't really have much photon collecting power because each telescope individually is very small.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#355 โ€“ David Kipping: Alien Civilizations and Habitable Worlds

The telescope is different because it is literally collecting light with a light bucket, which is essentially the size of the Earth.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#355 โ€“ David Kipping: Alien Civilizations and Habitable Worlds

And so that gives you both benefits potentially.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#355 โ€“ David Kipping: Alien Civilizations and Habitable Worlds

Not only the high angular resolution,

Lex Fridman Podcast
#355 โ€“ David Kipping: Alien Civilizations and Habitable Worlds

that a large aperture promises you, but also actually physically collects all those photons so you can detect light from very, very far away, the very outer edges of the universe.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#355 โ€“ David Kipping: Alien Civilizations and Habitable Worlds

And so we proposed this as a possible future technological way of achieving these extreme goals, ambitious goals we have in astronomy.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#355 โ€“ David Kipping: Alien Civilizations and Habitable Worlds

But it's a very difficult system to test because you essentially have to fly out to these focus points, and these focus points lie beyond the Moon.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#355 โ€“ David Kipping: Alien Civilizations and Habitable Worlds

So you have to have someone who is willing to fly beyond the Moon and hitchhike an experimental telescope onto it and do that cheaply.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#355 โ€“ David Kipping: Alien Civilizations and Habitable Worlds

If it was something doing low Earth orbit, it'd be easy.

Lex Fridman Podcast
#355 โ€“ David Kipping: Alien Civilizations and Habitable Worlds

You could just attach a CubeSat to the next Falcon 9 rocket or something and test it out.