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David Kyle Johnson

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
736 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

The Skeptics' Guide to the Universe
The Skeptics Guide #1087 - May 9 2026

And just that aside, it's not a test for consciousness, right?

The Skeptics' Guide to the Universe
The Skeptics Guide #1087 - May 9 2026

Something can pass the Turing test just like somebody could beat a chess master at chess without being conscious.

The Skeptics' Guide to the Universe
The Skeptics Guide #1087 - May 9 2026

There's a long history of people thinking that you need consciousness to do some intellectual task and then narrow AIs blowing away that task without being conscious.

The Skeptics' Guide to the Universe
The Skeptics Guide #1087 - May 9 2026

And I think passing the Turing test is just the latest in this long line of examples, right?

The Skeptics' Guide to the Universe
The Skeptics Guide #1087 - May 9 2026

But then he goes on to discuss his conversations with Claude, the specific one that he's talking about, and marveling at how intelligent and thoughtful it is and saying, how is this not conscious?

The Skeptics' Guide to the Universe
The Skeptics Guide #1087 - May 9 2026

To him, it's like this is so blatantly conscious with all the examples that he gives.

The Skeptics' Guide to the Universe
The Skeptics Guide #1087 - May 9 2026

And seems to be especially impressed because he asks it deep philosophical questions, and it gives deep philosophical answers to those questions.

The Skeptics' Guide to the Universe
The Skeptics Guide #1087 - May 9 2026

Right, exactly.

The Skeptics' Guide to the Universe
The Skeptics Guide #1087 - May 9 2026

But I actually think that's the exact opposite kind of question that you should be asking it.

The Skeptics' Guide to the Universe
The Skeptics Guide #1087 - May 9 2026

if you're trying to test if it's conscious.

The Skeptics' Guide to the Universe
The Skeptics Guide #1087 - May 9 2026

In a way, he's almost trying to, he's looking for evidence to support the conclusion rather than to challenge the conclusion, which is the opposite of what you should do.

The Skeptics' Guide to the Universe
The Skeptics Guide #1087 - May 9 2026

In fact, I think that sounding like you're giving a deep answer to a philosophical question is kind of the low-hanging fruit for LLMs because it's all just mimicking words and it's really easy to sound profound.

The Skeptics' Guide to the Universe
The Skeptics Guide #1087 - May 9 2026

when you're dealing with big concepts, right?

The Skeptics' Guide to the Universe
The Skeptics Guide #1087 - May 9 2026

Big concepts are not the way to challenge whether or not an LLM is actually thinking.

The Skeptics' Guide to the Universe
The Skeptics Guide #1087 - May 9 2026

Narrow technical ones are.

The Skeptics' Guide to the Universe
The Skeptics Guide #1087 - May 9 2026

And when you do that, and Jay and I have talked about this many times because we use different versions of LLMs for different specific reasons, they're very fragile, right?

The Skeptics' Guide to the Universe
The Skeptics Guide #1087 - May 9 2026

But he never asks it the kind of question that would expose its fragility, right?

The Skeptics' Guide to the Universe
The Skeptics Guide #1087 - May 9 2026

Jay, when I wrote about this, I used an example that you pointed me to, actually.