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Dr. Susan Galbraith

👤 Person
331 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Vanguards of Health Care by Bloomberg Intelligence
Recapping ESMO, Inside AstraZeneca’s Bold Bet on Antibody Drug Conjugates

70% of those patients do not have PD-L1 expression.

Vanguards of Health Care by Bloomberg Intelligence
Recapping ESMO, Inside AstraZeneca’s Bold Bet on Antibody Drug Conjugates

So they're not eligible for a PD-L1 treatment.

Vanguards of Health Care by Bloomberg Intelligence
Recapping ESMO, Inside AstraZeneca’s Bold Bet on Antibody Drug Conjugates

So it's the majority of those patients.

Vanguards of Health Care by Bloomberg Intelligence
Recapping ESMO, Inside AstraZeneca’s Bold Bet on Antibody Drug Conjugates

And for the first time, we've seen an improvement in overall survival and a very clinically meaningful improvement with a five-month improvement.

Vanguards of Health Care by Bloomberg Intelligence
Recapping ESMO, Inside AstraZeneca’s Bold Bet on Antibody Drug Conjugates

So the next question is, why have we seen that in the tropium breast O2 study?

Vanguards of Health Care by Bloomberg Intelligence
Recapping ESMO, Inside AstraZeneca’s Bold Bet on Antibody Drug Conjugates

And I think the first thing that you're seeing is that we have a best-in-class ADC here.

Vanguards of Health Care by Bloomberg Intelligence
Recapping ESMO, Inside AstraZeneca’s Bold Bet on Antibody Drug Conjugates

You've got a stable linker.

Vanguards of Health Care by Bloomberg Intelligence
Recapping ESMO, Inside AstraZeneca’s Bold Bet on Antibody Drug Conjugates

That's very important.

Vanguards of Health Care by Bloomberg Intelligence
Recapping ESMO, Inside AstraZeneca’s Bold Bet on Antibody Drug Conjugates

That means that you've got less exposure to the payload in the peripheral circulation, and you're delivering a higher proportion of it more efficiently to the tumor cells that are expressing trope 2.

Vanguards of Health Care by Bloomberg Intelligence
Recapping ESMO, Inside AstraZeneca’s Bold Bet on Antibody Drug Conjugates

In triple negative breast cancer, that's the segment that has the highest expression of trope 2 receptor on the tumor cell surface.

Vanguards of Health Care by Bloomberg Intelligence
Recapping ESMO, Inside AstraZeneca’s Bold Bet on Antibody Drug Conjugates

That translated through to more than 60% overall response rate,

Vanguards of Health Care by Bloomberg Intelligence
Recapping ESMO, Inside AstraZeneca’s Bold Bet on Antibody Drug Conjugates

So that's really more than double that of the control arm of chemotherapy, which is 29%.

Vanguards of Health Care by Bloomberg Intelligence
Recapping ESMO, Inside AstraZeneca’s Bold Bet on Antibody Drug Conjugates

That led to also with good durability of response and improvement in immediate progression-free survival of five months.

Vanguards of Health Care by Bloomberg Intelligence
Recapping ESMO, Inside AstraZeneca’s Bold Bet on Antibody Drug Conjugates

So those are the most important things because these patients progress quickly.

Vanguards of Health Care by Bloomberg Intelligence
Recapping ESMO, Inside AstraZeneca’s Bold Bet on Antibody Drug Conjugates

And when they progress, many of them don't get to a second line treatment.

Vanguards of Health Care by Bloomberg Intelligence
Recapping ESMO, Inside AstraZeneca’s Bold Bet on Antibody Drug Conjugates

And the fact that that's then translated through to an overall survival is important.

Vanguards of Health Care by Bloomberg Intelligence
Recapping ESMO, Inside AstraZeneca’s Bold Bet on Antibody Drug Conjugates

And you brought up the point of the post-progression treatment.

Vanguards of Health Care by Bloomberg Intelligence
Recapping ESMO, Inside AstraZeneca’s Bold Bet on Antibody Drug Conjugates

I just want to be clear on the numbers though.

Vanguards of Health Care by Bloomberg Intelligence
Recapping ESMO, Inside AstraZeneca’s Bold Bet on Antibody Drug Conjugates

In both studies, over 70% of patients went on to a second line treatment.

Vanguards of Health Care by Bloomberg Intelligence
Recapping ESMO, Inside AstraZeneca’s Bold Bet on Antibody Drug Conjugates

So for the Ascent 03, the 80% of patients were 80% of the 70 something percent that got a second line treatment.