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Elizabeth Jo

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
430 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

And I'm Elizabeth Jo.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

Okay, so unlike Articles 1, 2, and 3, which we've already talked about, they set up the federal government and get a lot of attention.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

Article 4 does not get too much love.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

Most people have no idea what it's about.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

It's not thought of too often, but it is an important source of powers and protections for the states.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

So when we talk about the relationship between the federal government and that of the states, we refer to that structure as federalism.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

And we've talked about federalism lots of times.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

But maybe we could really call that vertical federalism.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

What do you mean by that?

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

Well, that's because it's the federal government sort of how it relates to each one of the 50 states.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

But the states have relationships with one another.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

And sections one and two of article four are actually about the relationships among the states.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

And we can talk about that as horizontal federalism.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

Got it.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

Yeah.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

So why don't we start with section one?

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

Roman, why don't you read section one?

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

All right, that's a mouthful.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

So Section 1 is also known as the Full Faith and Credit Clause.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

And the Full Faith and Credit Clause embodies the idea that we need some kind of interstate cooperation in our system for the system to work.

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