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Gordon Carrera

👤 Speaker
4446 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

The Rest Is Classified
147. Will Trump Destroy Iran’s Nuclear Programme? (Ep 2)

And I think people can talk about this breakout time and they can talk about, well, you know, the breakout time to have enough nuclear material for a bomb is days or they've got enough nuclear material for a bomb.

The Rest Is Classified
147. Will Trump Destroy Iran’s Nuclear Programme? (Ep 2)

But that isn't the same as actually having a bomb, is it?

The Rest Is Classified
147. Will Trump Destroy Iran’s Nuclear Programme? (Ep 2)

I mean... No, you have to turn it into a bomb.

The Rest Is Classified
147. Will Trump Destroy Iran’s Nuclear Programme? (Ep 2)

Yeah, that's right.

The Rest Is Classified
147. Will Trump Destroy Iran’s Nuclear Programme? (Ep 2)

And so you're talking about a big program with lots of people and lots of facilities, which also makes this issue of targeting it, once it becomes big and dispersed, as the Iranian one has been, because it's been there for decades, harder.

The Rest Is Classified
147. Will Trump Destroy Iran’s Nuclear Programme? (Ep 2)

So you've got particularly, I guess, you've got three sites that are well known, Natanz, Bordeaux and Isfahan.

The Rest Is Classified
147. Will Trump Destroy Iran’s Nuclear Programme? (Ep 2)

Natanz, we talked about last time, is the primary enrichment facility.

The Rest Is Classified
147. Will Trump Destroy Iran’s Nuclear Programme? (Ep 2)

about 220 kilometers south of Tehran, with these underground halls built a little bit below ground, 40 to 50 meters.

The Rest Is Classified
147. Will Trump Destroy Iran’s Nuclear Programme? (Ep 2)

So they're pretty well protected by reinforced concrete.

The Rest Is Classified
147. Will Trump Destroy Iran’s Nuclear Programme? (Ep 2)

Then Fordow, you have a second site, which is built into a mountain.

The Rest Is Classified
147. Will Trump Destroy Iran’s Nuclear Programme? (Ep 2)

and was the Iranians kept secret for many years, but was discovered by Western intelligence in 2009.

The Rest Is Classified
147. Will Trump Destroy Iran’s Nuclear Programme? (Ep 2)

And that is even more protected from any potential attack.

The Rest Is Classified
147. Will Trump Destroy Iran’s Nuclear Programme? (Ep 2)

Again, here, this is Iran learning the lessons of what they saw happen in Iraq and Syria with other programs.

The Rest Is Classified
147. Will Trump Destroy Iran’s Nuclear Programme? (Ep 2)

And then there's Isfahan, which is home to a facility which converts the gas, which is fed into the centrifuges.

The Rest Is Classified
147. Will Trump Destroy Iran’s Nuclear Programme? (Ep 2)

And which also, and this is also important for our story, has got underground storage tunnels.

The Rest Is Classified
147. Will Trump Destroy Iran’s Nuclear Programme? (Ep 2)

And these are going to be an important part of whether the US could get hold of the material now.

The Rest Is Classified
147. Will Trump Destroy Iran’s Nuclear Programme? (Ep 2)

So that is the, I guess that's the infrastructure of the sites as we understand them.

The Rest Is Classified
147. Will Trump Destroy Iran’s Nuclear Programme? (Ep 2)

But if we kind of maybe quickly look at the process and how far Iran had moved on this process, whether it's weaponization, because we know about the enriched material and we know that they put together this 400 kilograms, something like that.

The Rest Is Classified
147. Will Trump Destroy Iran’s Nuclear Programme? (Ep 2)

of pretty highly enriched uranium, which is one of the issues.

The Rest Is Classified
147. Will Trump Destroy Iran’s Nuclear Programme? (Ep 2)

But some of the other areas of weaponization and delivery, it's a little bit different, isn't it?