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Kenny Malone

πŸ‘€ Speaker
1215 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Planet Money
Chevron, Venezuela and the Paradox of Plenty

Venezuela's boom turned again to bust.

Planet Money
Chevron, Venezuela and the Paradox of Plenty

Some Venezuelans continued to expect oil-fueled handouts from its oil-rich government.

Planet Money
Chevron, Venezuela and the Paradox of Plenty

But the well was simply dry, or maybe not dry, but worth a lot less.

Planet Money
Chevron, Venezuela and the Paradox of Plenty

There were massive cuts to services and subsidies.

Planet Money
Chevron, Venezuela and the Paradox of Plenty

In the 1990s, Venezuelan leaders moved to save its oil economy by encouraging the foreign oil companies to come back and giving them better contracts.

Planet Money
Chevron, Venezuela and the Paradox of Plenty

And that did keep oil money flowing, but the Venezuelan masses were still not getting what they wanted.

Planet Money
Chevron, Venezuela and the Paradox of Plenty

Their discontent continued to grow, and that ushered in a new political force, Hugo Chavez.

Planet Money
Chevron, Venezuela and the Paradox of Plenty

By that time, there were just three American companies left.

Planet Money
Chevron, Venezuela and the Paradox of Plenty

And two of them, Exxon and Conoco, they were like, deuces, adios, no mas.

Planet Money
Chevron, Venezuela and the Paradox of Plenty

As Chavez's power grew and then Nicolas Maduro took over in 2013,

Planet Money
Chevron, Venezuela and the Paradox of Plenty

The U.S.

Planet Money
Chevron, Venezuela and the Paradox of Plenty

's relationship with Venezuela soured.

Planet Money
Chevron, Venezuela and the Paradox of Plenty

The U.S.

Planet Money
Chevron, Venezuela and the Paradox of Plenty

sanctioned Venezuelan oil.

Planet Money
Chevron, Venezuela and the Paradox of Plenty

The Venezuelan economy tanked.

Planet Money
Chevron, Venezuela and the Paradox of Plenty

It was plagued by hyperinflation.

Planet Money
Chevron, Venezuela and the Paradox of Plenty

And still, Chevron has managed to negotiate these delicate deals with both Venezuela and the U.S.

Planet Money
Chevron, Venezuela and the Paradox of Plenty

government to stay in Venezuela and keep exporting its oil.

Planet Money
Chevron, Venezuela and the Paradox of Plenty

Chevron has continued its work in Venezuela.

Planet Money
Chevron, Venezuela and the Paradox of Plenty

It employs around 3,000 Venezuelans and produces about a quarter of all of Venezuela's oil, around several hundred thousand barrels of oil a day, all of which comes to the United States.