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Lindsey Graham

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
See mentions of this person in podcasts
6224 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

American History Tellers
St. Valentines Day Massacre | Public Enemy No. 1 | 2

Nevertheless, theories abounded.

American History Tellers
St. Valentines Day Massacre | Public Enemy No. 1 | 2

Some people thought the Purple Gang, who operated out of Detroit, were making a move into Chicago.

American History Tellers
St. Valentines Day Massacre | Public Enemy No. 1 | 2

Others believed it was the result of a falling out between the Northsiders and the Sicilian Gang.

American History Tellers
St. Valentines Day Massacre | Public Enemy No. 1 | 2

Still others thought it was a hijacking gone wrong or merely a continuation of the war between Al Capone's outfit and the Northsiders.

American History Tellers
St. Valentines Day Massacre | Public Enemy No. 1 | 2

Regardless of who was responsible, authorities were not going to let this one get brushed under the rug.

American History Tellers
St. Valentines Day Massacre | Public Enemy No. 1 | 2

The police, the state attorney, and Coroner Boondinson all launched investigations.

American History Tellers
St. Valentines Day Massacre | Public Enemy No. 1 | 2

As coroner, Bundensen wasn't just responsible for examining corpses.

American History Tellers
St. Valentines Day Massacre | Public Enemy No. 1 | 2

The Illinois Constitution required that coroners investigate unnatural deaths and determine a cause by holding inquests.

American History Tellers
St. Valentines Day Massacre | Public Enemy No. 1 | 2

Bundensen took his job seriously and was determined to do a proper investigation.

American History Tellers
St. Valentines Day Massacre | Public Enemy No. 1 | 2

And as an elected official, he was keenly attuned to public perception.

American History Tellers
St. Valentines Day Massacre | Public Enemy No. 1 | 2

He knew with such a shocking crime the public would demand action and wanted law enforcement to crack down.

American History Tellers
St. Valentines Day Massacre | Public Enemy No. 1 | 2

So hours after the massacre occurred, on the afternoon of February 14, 1929, Bundensen picked up the phone and began rounding up a panel of jurors for his inquest.

American History Tellers
St. Valentines Day Massacre | Public Enemy No. 1 | 2

To ensure the inquiry was above reproach, he chose highly respected Chicago businessmen with sterling reputations for being incorruptible, including company presidents, lawyers, court officials, and the dean of Loyola Law School, among others.

American History Tellers
St. Valentines Day Massacre | Public Enemy No. 1 | 2

But then he went even further, announcing that he would be conducting a reenactment of the shooting at the crime scene.

American History Tellers
St. Valentines Day Massacre | Public Enemy No. 1 | 2

The next day, he shepherded the six members of the jury into the SMC Carthage garage.

American History Tellers
St. Valentines Day Massacre | Public Enemy No. 1 | 2

Along with the jury members, the police, police commissioner, members of the Justice Department, and press all packed the garage, eager to watch the drama unfold.

American History Tellers
St. Valentines Day Massacre | Public Enemy No. 1 | 2

There were so many people that they were forced to huddle together in order to avoid stepping in the sticky puddles of drying blood still on the floor.

American History Tellers
St. Valentines Day Massacre | Public Enemy No. 1 | 2

Bundenson cast detectives to play the victims, and as a doctor from his office read aloud the report Bundenson had written, Bundenson poked the detectives where each bullet had hit the victim they were portraying.

American History Tellers
St. Valentines Day Massacre | Public Enemy No. 1 | 2

He even brought the dog back to contribute to the veracity of the reenactment.

American History Tellers
St. Valentines Day Massacre | Public Enemy No. 1 | 2

Despite all these theatrics, though, not much information was learned from the demonstration.