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Nick Lane

πŸ‘€ Speaker
795 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Dwarkesh Podcast
Nick Lane – Life as we know it is chemically inevitable

Is it too hot?

Dwarkesh Podcast
Nick Lane – Life as we know it is chemically inevitable

Is there a virus?

Dwarkesh Podcast
Nick Lane – Life as we know it is chemically inevitable

Do I have enough iron to be able to do all these reactions?

Dwarkesh Podcast
Nick Lane – Life as we know it is chemically inevitable

So you've got all these potentially conflicting feedback loops

Dwarkesh Podcast
Nick Lane – Life as we know it is chemically inevitable

And you've got to make a decision.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Nick Lane – Life as we know it is chemically inevitable

So you're just thinking loosely about how a bacterial cell is going to behave.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Nick Lane – Life as we know it is chemically inevitable

You find that you're already framing it in terms of, well, as an entity, as a cell, it's got to make some kind of decision about what to do.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Nick Lane – Life as we know it is chemically inevitable

It's got to integrate all this information and make a coherent decision as a self, as an entity.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Nick Lane – Life as we know it is chemically inevitable

Is that free will?

Dwarkesh Podcast
Nick Lane – Life as we know it is chemically inevitable

Probably not in any way that we recognize it, but it makes a decision in relation to its environment and the outcome is survival or not.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Nick Lane – Life as we know it is chemically inevitable

So what I think a feeling is then is effectively it's the electromagnetic fields generated by membrane potential, which is telling you what your physical metabolic state is in relation to the environment you're in.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Nick Lane – Life as we know it is chemically inevitable

But that leaves me to a question.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Nick Lane – Life as we know it is chemically inevitable

So if consciousness is somehow about mitochondria, are the mitochondria in that sense just really simply an ATP generating engine and you interfere with the way they make ATP and so anesthetics work by effectively giving you an energy deficit so the brain closes down?

Dwarkesh Podcast
Nick Lane – Life as we know it is chemically inevitable

That would be dull if it were true, but it would be useful to know if it were true.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Nick Lane – Life as we know it is chemically inevitable

But much more excitingly would be do mitochondria generate the kind of fields that I was talking about in bacteria that are giving some kind of indication of your status in certain mitochondria, certain neurons, and the anesthetics interfere with that.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Nick Lane – Life as we know it is chemically inevitable

That would be magical if that were true.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Nick Lane – Life as we know it is chemically inevitable

That would be a whole new direction of research, which would be fantastic.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Nick Lane – Life as we know it is chemically inevitable

It's very difficult measuring fields.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Nick Lane – Life as we know it is chemically inevitable

It's very easy to measure artifacts that you don't know what you're really doing.

Dwarkesh Podcast
Nick Lane – Life as we know it is chemically inevitable

We need more physicists working in this area to do the hard calculations.