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Peter Singer

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
592 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
351 | Peter Singer on Maximizing Good for All Sentient Creatures

put the number of hens per hectare on their box.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
351 | Peter Singer on Maximizing Good for All Sentient Creatures

And that's interesting information.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
351 | Peter Singer on Maximizing Good for All Sentient Creatures

And it varies from 10,000, at least here in Australia, you can't call eggs free range if you have more than 10,000 birds per hectare.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
351 | Peter Singer on Maximizing Good for All Sentient Creatures

But some of them, and some of them do have 10,000 birds per hectare.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
351 | Peter Singer on Maximizing Good for All Sentient Creatures

And some of them just have, you know, like 1,200 or something.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
351 | Peter Singer on Maximizing Good for All Sentient Creatures

And obviously that's a significant difference in quality of life for the hens.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
351 | Peter Singer on Maximizing Good for All Sentient Creatures

Yes, absolutely.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
351 | Peter Singer on Maximizing Good for All Sentient Creatures

I mean, you could see the unifying thread of the things that I've actually worked most intensively of and where I work not only as a philosopher, but also as an advocate in terms of trying to eliminate pointless or unnecessary suffering.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
351 | Peter Singer on Maximizing Good for All Sentient Creatures

So I think the suffering of factory farming is pointless and unnecessary, pointless in that it doesn't produce more food.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
351 | Peter Singer on Maximizing Good for All Sentient Creatures

I think that the suffering of people in extreme poverty is unnecessary because we have the means to end it.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
351 | Peter Singer on Maximizing Good for All Sentient Creatures

And on a much smaller scale, the suffering of people who are terminally ill and understand that they are not going to survive very long and don't want to go through those last days or weeks or possibly months before they actually die from the disease they're suffering from.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
351 | Peter Singer on Maximizing Good for All Sentient Creatures

is completely unnecessary, completely pointless and actually in economic terms wasteful because hospital beds are expensive.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
351 | Peter Singer on Maximizing Good for All Sentient Creatures

But I'm not thinking of it from the point of view of healthcare economics really, I'm thinking of it from the point of view of those people

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
351 | Peter Singer on Maximizing Good for All Sentient Creatures

who want to die, are making a rational choice to die, given that their prospects are very poor, and yet still in many countries and jurisdictions are not able to die, are not able to have medical assistance in dying anyway, and they don't want to go and kill themselves by jumping off a building for good reason.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
351 | Peter Singer on Maximizing Good for All Sentient Creatures

So I think that that's completely pointless suffering and I'm pleased to say that over the years that I've been working on this, this has now been legalized in more and more countries, starting off with the Netherlands in the 1980s where it began to be openly practiced.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
351 | Peter Singer on Maximizing Good for All Sentient Creatures

But we've now got a lot of different countries allowing this and a growing number of states in the United States as well.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
351 | Peter Singer on Maximizing Good for All Sentient Creatures

I would advocate that under certain conditions.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
351 | Peter Singer on Maximizing Good for All Sentient Creatures

I think they need to have good reasons.

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
351 | Peter Singer on Maximizing Good for All Sentient Creatures

So I would not like to see anybody able to do this even if they're just temporally depressed and have a prospect of recovering or, you know,

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas
351 | Peter Singer on Maximizing Good for All Sentient Creatures

lovesick teenagers whose partner has broken up with them um and think that they'll never be happy again uh i think you know we need a certain amount of paternalism in other words here i'm not an absolute autonomy overrides everything here but um if they can give us good reasons um why that might be so um then that's something that i would allow them to choose