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Robert Evans

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
61511 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Behind the Bastards
CZM Rewind: Part Two: How Cigarettes Invented Everything

So part of why that becomes more common in this period is scientists trying to figure out if there's a link between smoking and lung cancer.

Behind the Bastards
CZM Rewind: Part Two: How Cigarettes Invented Everything

The scientists who write that 1928 study, Herbert Lombard and Carl During, carried out their own small 200-person study with a control group.

Behind the Bastards
CZM Rewind: Part Two: How Cigarettes Invented Everything

And this is the first good quality study we have that shows lung cancer is โ€“ it shows a bunch of things.

Behind the Bastards
CZM Rewind: Part Two: How Cigarettes Invented Everything

Number one โ€“ I shouldn't say shows.

Behind the Bastards
CZM Rewind: Part Two: How Cigarettes Invented Everything

It suggests a bunch of things.

Behind the Bastards
CZM Rewind: Part Two: How Cigarettes Invented Everything

that lung cancer is not a contagious disease, which how would you have known that, you know, without scientific data?

Behind the Bastards
CZM Rewind: Part Two: How Cigarettes Invented Everything

You don't know that people aren't giving it to each other, right?

Behind the Bastards
CZM Rewind: Part Two: How Cigarettes Invented Everything

That it's not some weird thing that people got when they started walking in the Amazon or whatever, right?

Behind the Bastards
CZM Rewind: Part Two: How Cigarettes Invented Everything

How would you know?

Behind the Bastards
CZM Rewind: Part Two: How Cigarettes Invented Everything

They know, or at least the data suggests that it's also, there's not a correlation between lung cancer and low quality housing, which was another thing people didn't

Behind the Bastards
CZM Rewind: Part Two: How Cigarettes Invented Everything

It's something about the way we insulate our homes.

Behind the Bastards
CZM Rewind: Part Two: How Cigarettes Invented Everything

You know, they also find out that it's not associated with constipation, which was a thing that some doc.

Behind the Bastards
CZM Rewind: Part Two: How Cigarettes Invented Everything

And again, we can laugh about that.

Behind the Bastards
CZM Rewind: Part Two: How Cigarettes Invented Everything

But how would you know if you didn't do the study?

Behind the Bastards
CZM Rewind: Part Two: How Cigarettes Invented Everything

Yeah, right.

Behind the Bastards
CZM Rewind: Part Two: How Cigarettes Invented Everything

Yeah.

Behind the Bastards
CZM Rewind: Part Two: How Cigarettes Invented Everything

One of the primary like damning thing the study finds is that self-reported heavy smokers are 27 percent likelier to get lung cancer.

Behind the Bastards
CZM Rewind: Part Two: How Cigarettes Invented Everything

This is the first scientifically solid evidence linking cigarettes to lung cancer.

Behind the Bastards
CZM Rewind: Part Two: How Cigarettes Invented Everything

Now, 200-person study with a 200-person control group, that's not definitive, right?

Behind the Bastards
CZM Rewind: Part Two: How Cigarettes Invented Everything

That's enough to justify further research, sure, but that's not a huge study.