Hypochondria and cyberchondria: the many ways to worry about health

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All In The Mind 29 min 1 speaker 4 chapters transcribed 3 hours ago
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Claire Nichols 0:00
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Jill Newby 0:39
І популяр культур hypochondriacs are really dismissed. they're like conceived as attention seeking, stupid or ridiculous for the things that they worry about. kind of butt of jokes, but they don't take their problems seriously or the anxiety seriously. So um it's different to how we see health anxiety or hypochondriasis, which is a very serious mental health condition that's quite disabling.
Sana Qadar 1:10
The term hypochondria hasn't always meant, in very layman's terms, person who's freaking out about their health without reason. Or maybe with reason, but far more than is necessary or helpful. In the 5th century BC, when physician and philosopher Hippocrates first used the term, it described the part of the body where it was thought illness symptoms were felt. Hypo means under, and chondros means sternum. So it was referring to the upper abdomen. Today, psychiatrists and psychologists no longer use the term hypochondria officially anyways. It was
Jill Newby 1:47
a term that used to be in the old DSM, but it's a very stigmatizing term and labeled. So it's been replaced with other terms like health anxiety and illness anxiety.
Sana Qadar 1:58
But while the branding might have changed, the debilitating nature of the condition remains the same. And Dr. Google, social media, and now AI chatbots are making it all worse. If you have health anxiety, do you have cyberchondria? So the word is called cyberchondria. And what does that mean?
Jill Newby 2:16
I've seen people who have honestly spent hours and hours per day googling their symptoms.
Sana Qadar 2:21
I mean, who amongst us hasn't Googled our symptoms at some point or self-diagnosed? We've got strategies in this episode for how to stop a Googling spiral. This is All in the Mind from ABC Radio National. I'm Sana Kadar. Today, hypochondria, now called health anxiety or illness anxiety, and cyberchondria. We're looking at triggers and treatment.
Sarah 2:54
Yes, I grew up in America and moved out here a number of years ago, so WA's definitely been home for a bit. This is someone we are calling Sarah. She's a mental health nurse in Western Australia. So two years ago, as a 30-something-year-old woman, I was diagnosed with a DVT. And it was missed. So DVT, for those that don't know, is a deep vein thrombosis, which is a clot in the leg that can travel up to the lungs and cause death.
Sana Qadar 3:21
It's my eternal fear when I fly.
Sarah 3:23
Yep. That's that's yep. So that happened, but it was also misdiagnosed.
Sana Qadar 3:30
Doctors thought what she had was an SVT, a superficial vein thrombosis, which is generally far less dangerous than a DVT. Anyways, around the same time that all of this was happening,
Sarah 3:41
Sarah also got COVID. So dealing with all the health anxiety related to losing my sense of smell and not getting better and secondary infections and not being believed by GPs to then have a DVT. And it it definitely set me spiraling in terms of what this could mean for the potential of having kids and what this could mean as a 30-something year old with a DVT and the risk of them coming back, which is much higher.
Sana Qadar 4:05
And what does that spiralling feel like and look like? Are you like googling, you know, obsessively? Yes.
Sarah 4:13
Everything all at once. I am a fixer. So I go, what is the solution? How do I manage this? And I think that's where some of my nursing education has actually been a benefit and a curse to having health anxiety. And the benefit being that I have a bit more knowledge. And then I can go, okay, well, what would be the logical next step? So when I had the D V T or suspected D V T, I said, Okay, the next logical step would be to get a scan. And that could quell A bit of that anxiety up until the point that I feel like the health professionals are not taking me seriously or I feel like I'm not being believed.

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