Microsoft President Brad Smith Talks Using AI to Advance the Global South

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Unknown 0:54
On Apple, Spotify, YouTube or wherever you get your podcasts. We go to India next, where the Artificial Intelligence Summit is underway. It brings together global leaders and tech CEOs, and it was there that we caught up with Microsoft President Brad Smith. Smith spoke with Bloomberg's Haslinda Aman, and their conversation began with a question about the growth in AI.
Brad Smith 1:26
I do think we need to act with urgency. Today, about a quarter of the population in the global north has access to and is using generative AI, but only 14% in the global south. And when you look at the rates of growth, it's almost double in the global north what we're seeing in the south. So just as electricity divided the world, The countries that had access to it for a century industrialized, they grew their economies. The countries that lacked access to electricity fell behind. We will turn this moment, I believe, either into a moment where we will close this divide, we can use AI to really enable the global south to catch up in terms of economic growth, or we will continue and maybe risk even exacerbating the great economic divide that defines our world today.
Haslinda Amin 2:18
But what's most at risk for the global south? Is it jobs? Is it jobs getting eliminated, reshaped? What exactly is the biggest concern?
Brad Smith 2:25
I think fundamentally it's economic development. It's prosperity. Because when you have a general purpose technology, meaning something like electricity that reshapes the entire economy, what history tells us is that the countries that deploy it, adopt it widely, grow faster than those that do not. So it's about productivity growth. It is about job growth. It's about opportunities for a new and younger population. It's about opportunities to solve real-world local problems using the best technology available.
Haslinda Amin 2:59
Microsoft committing $50 billion by the end of 2030. What would be the priority for that kind of investment and funding?
Brad Smith 3:08
Well, we at Microsoft made clear we're on pace to spend $50 billion by 2030 to bring AI to the global south. If you think about what happened with electricity, private capital did not come to these countries. They didn't bring power plants to these countries. This starts, I think, actually with investment and capability. So when you see a company like Microsoft investing, and we're obviously not alone, that's encouraging, especially since the investment is all about world-leading technology. But it's just a start. I think it's going to require a massive amount of funding It is really going to require getting the private markets moving. It's going to require governments using AI because they play key roles in generating demand.
Brad Smith 3:57
And we need to scale the population. That requires schools, it requires government, it requires tech companies all working together. That's another big part of what we at Microsoft are announcing here this week.
Haslinda Amin 4:10
All this happening at a time when a lot of people are getting skeptical when it comes to AI. We talk about how AI will take away the jobs. We talk about how AI is a technology that's actually enriching the tech titans.

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