In this episode, my goal was to make it relevant for both types of listeners: First, for those who are just getting started in do-it-yourself investing or are looking to transition to becoming passive index investors instead of trying to beat the market by stock picking or owning expensive actively managed funds. We're going to build a strong foundation for you here to help you get started, such as discussing what it actually means to be a total market index investor, and what the research says about passive index investing versus actively trying to pick investments that will beat the market. We'll also talk about the different ways you can be a DIY passive index investor here in Canada and the pros and cons of each. Next, we're going to tackle something that's a bit more intermediate level and something that I've personally been deliberating and have been curious about for quite some time: When it comes to the more stable, fixed-income portion of our investment portfolio (often called the bond portion), what are some of the options available to us here in Canada, and what are the pros and cons of each? We've all heard of high-interest savings accounts, GICs, and all-in-one bond ETFs that capture the aggregate bond index and have an assortment of bond types in them. But what if we only want a specific type of bond in our portfolio because of the degree of volatility and income that it provides? What are these different types of bond ETFs that we can buy, and what's the trade-off that we incur by choosing one over another? In the past, we have had both stocks and bonds fall at the same time (2022), so what are our options and tradeoffs when it comes to specific types of bonds that we can choose, so that we can avoid or mitigate the large drops in the "safe/less volatile" portion of our portfolio? Links from the Episode ETF Comparison Tool. This is especially useful for comparing fees (the management fee and MER) among similar ETFs. At this link, I've already included some comparisons for you. Here is the episode on fixed-income choices that I mentioned during the episode: Fixed Income ETFs Episode ETF Market Insights YouTube Channel Investor Profile Questionnaire (to help you determine your asset allocation) Disclaimer This podcast is sponsored by BMO Exchange Traded Funds. Build Wealth Canada is compensated under this arrangement by BMO ETFs. This communication is intended for information purposes only. This update has been prepared by Build Wealth Canada and represents their assessment at the time of publication. The comments contained do not necessarily represent the views of BMO Global Asset Management (BMO GAM). The views expressed by the host and the interviewee are subject to change without notice as markets change over time. The information contained herein is not, and should not be construed as, investment advice to any party. Investments should be evaluated relative to the individual's investment objectives and professional advice should be obtained with respect to any circumstance. Views expressed regarding a particular company, security, industry or market sector should not be considered an indication of trading intent of any investment funds managed by BMO GAM. Any reference to a particular company is for illustrative purposes only and should not be considered as investment advice or a recommendation to buy or sell nor should it be considered as an indication of how the portfolio of any investment fund managed by BMO GAM is or will be invested. This social media network is an independent organization and is not affiliated with BMO GAM.

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“What did the council decide on item 42?” — answered with the speaker and the moment.

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