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Camp Gagnon

The First Modern Man

18 Jan 2026

Transcription

Chapter 1: What is the main topic discussed in this episode?

0.031 - 8.243 Mark Gagnon

Imagine you steal some food from a market, not because you're hungry or because you need it, but because it's just fun to do something wrong.

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Chapter 2: Who is Saint Augustine and why is he significant?

8.263 - 21.904 Mark Gagnon

Well, a teenage boy in North Africa did exactly this in 370 AD and years later became one of history's greatest thinkers and spent entire chapters trying to understand why he did this. And that boy was Augustine.

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21.884 - 36.086 Mark Gagnon

And his journey from rebellious youth to one of the most influential minds in Western history is a story about all of us, our struggles, our search for meaning, and our fight against our own worst impulses. For 16 centuries, Augustine's influence hasn't faded.

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Chapter 3: What was the Pear Incident and its implications for Augustine?

36.266 - 53.92 Mark Gagnon

Time magazine called him a force in intellectual, spiritual, and cultural life across every generation since his conversion. But here's what makes his story so powerful. Augustine wasn't admired because he was born perfect. People connect with his story because his messy, complicated life looks a lot like our own.

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Chapter 4: How did Augustine's involvement with Manichaeism shape his beliefs?

53.94 - 73.733 Mark Gagnon

This is the story of a man who searched for truth in all the wrong places before finding it where he least expected. So, sit back, relax, and welcome to Religion Camp. What's up, people, and welcome back to Religion Camp.

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73.793 - 91.019 Mark Gagnon

My name is Mark Gagnon, and thank you for joining me in my tent where every single Sunday we explore the most interesting, fascinating, controversial stories from every religion from all time forever. Yes, this is my attempt to understand what everybody believes. I don't think it's possible to understand a people or a person without knowing the God that they worship.

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Chapter 5: What led to Augustine's departure from Carthage?

91.039 - 100.052 Mark Gagnon

So this is my attempt to compile all the divine wisdom that's ever been written through the eons of religious literature and distill them from my own personal experience.

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Chapter 6: How did Neoplatonism influence Augustine's thinking in Milan?

100.032 - 110.748 Mark Gagnon

life. I want to thank you for tuning in on this beautiful Sunday. Go to church or mosque or temple or whatever you go to, just believe in something and worship God. All right. So thank you for tuning in.

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Chapter 7: What pivotal experiences exposed Augustine to Christianity?

110.828 - 130.173 Mark Gagnon

I truly appreciate it. Appreciate all you guys supporting, commenting, liking, subscribing. You keep the fire burning here at the camp. And you know who else keeps the fire burning? My dear pal Christos. All right, the Greek freak himself, the Orthodox sage. Christos, how are you? Doing great, Mark. All right, Christos, we don't have a ton of time because we're talking about Augustine of Hippo.

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130.754 - 131.635 Mark Gagnon

Are you familiar with this guy?

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131.775 - 132.436 Christos Yappin

I'm not at all.

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Chapter 8: What were Augustine's key scholarly thoughts and writings?

132.596 - 138.423 Mark Gagnon

Does he have a tradition in the Greek Orthodox faith? Is there anything that you attach with this patron saint?

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138.864 - 139.945 Christos Yappin

I wouldn't be able to tell you.

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139.925 - 162.642 Mark Gagnon

Oh, my goodness. Well, good news for you. Strap in, buckle up, pal, because you are about to get a whole lot of Augustine wisdom right to your head. All right. This guy, Augustine of Hippo. All right. He writes in his book, Confessions of St. Augustine. He says these words. Great art thou, O Lord, and greatly to be praised. Great is thy power and infinite is thy wisdom.

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162.841 - 180.58 Mark Gagnon

Seems like a guy who got it all figured out, right? He's a saint, he's admired, there are entire churches, cities named after this guy. He seems like he was probably just born a great dude and just, you know, was just a pious man who loved God with all his heart. Well, in order to understand those words and getting to that place of peace,

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180.56 - 203.991 Mark Gagnon

Augustine took decades of mistakes and wrong turns and sins and painful lessons. And through his experiences and through his writings, we find a lot of the answers that he eventually discovered. And his journey kind of becomes a mirror for me and anyone else who's ever just felt lost or confused or lost. conflicted about what their relationship with God is.

204.092 - 220.337 Mark Gagnon

And it's just kind of searching if there's more to life than just what we see. And what's great about Augustine is that it's not just ancient history. This is a story about human nature and the battles that all of us have and really trying to find truth. But where does the story begin?

220.317 - 240.405 Mark Gagnon

Well, on November 13th, 354 AD, a baby was born in a town called Tagast, a small North African village in what we now call Algeria. Let me just say, shout out to the Algerians. I love Algerians. A little North African country in the Maghreb region. It's some of my favorite people who come out of Algeria.

241.046 - 262.828 Mark Gagnon

First, one of the greatest soccer players, let me say the greatest soccer player of all time, Zinedine Zidane, Zizou. The best of all time? 100%. I put Zizou number one. He's my favorite ever. I dressed as him for Halloween like three years in a row. Okay. Algerian by descent. I mean, French nationality, but ethnically Algerian and not only him, but also St. Augustine.

263.028 - 284.37 Mark Gagnon

Now, the Roman Empire still ruled the known world, but there are cracks that are starting to show. Christianity had been legal for like 50 years, but the religious landscape was really complicated in this massive, sprawling empire. And Augustine's family was middle class. They weren't wealthy, but they also were not poor. And his father, Patricius, followed the traditional Roman gods.

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