Spain’s migrant crisis reopens deep EU rifts

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FT News Briefing 11 min 4 speakers 3 chapters transcribed 1 month ago
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What are the top headlines introduced at the start of today’s FT News Briefing?

Victoria Craig 0:03
Good morning from the Financial Times. Today is Monday, August 3rd, and this is your FT News Briefing. We have the scoop on mega-merger talks in the pharmaceutical industry, and new analysis breaks down the cost of wildfires ravaging Europe. Plus, Spain's migrant crisis is reopening deep divisions in the EU.
Laura Dubois 0:24
I think some governments will use this to push some of their more hardline policies.
Victoria Craig 0:29
I'm Victoria Craig, and here's the news you need to start your day.
Victoria Craig 0:42
AstraZeneca and Bristol-Myers Squibb have held talks to create the world's fourth biggest pharmaceutical company. A tie-up would forge a $400 billion giant in the industry and would help expand AstraZeneca's footprint in the United States. Aaron Kirchfeld is part of the team that broke that story for the FT. He joins me now. Hi, Aaron.
Aaron Kirchfeld 1:04
Hi there.
Victoria Craig 1:05
So how advanced are these discussions? What do we know about this so far?
Aaron Kirchfeld 1:08
So according to our sources, these talks have been going on for some time. And like all deals, it's always hard to predict whether they'll reach a deal or not. But it sounds like if things go smoothly, according to our sources, that we could see something materialize in the near term.
Victoria Craig 1:25
And what would a deal mean, not just for AstraZeneca, but also more widely for competition across the pharmaceutical industry?
Aaron Kirchfeld 1:32
Well, as you flagged previously, this combination would create a juggernaut. And this is all about drug makers trying to strengthen their pipelines. And this would provide Astra a couple of things. Some of Bristol-Myers drugs that it's developed and others that are in the pipeline, as well as more exposure to the U.S., which remains by far the biggest pharmaceutical market in the world. And what's really interesting and what we'll see play out over the coming days is the reaction on the political level, because AstraZeneca is one of the biggest companies in the UK. It's a bit of a trophy asset over here. And this would see it pivot even more to the US and would definitely raise some questions. Is there a risk of the UK losing another big blue chip company?
Victoria Craig 2:14
Obviously, a huge deal for the UK if that happens. But how likely, Aaron, is this deal to actually come to fruition?
Aaron Kirchfeld 2:22
Well, look, I think we've been covering M&A over here for decades, and we've seen many of these deals get close to the finish line and collapse. However, Pascal Soria, the CEO of AstraZeneca, he's done some big deals previously, although this would be his biggest. He's also renowned for fending off a takeover from Pfizer many years ago with the pledge to bolster his pipeline, and he has succeeded. He's really turned the company around, especially in oncology, and that's shown in their boost in market cap. So, Whether this gets across the line, only the top board members will know. But in the reporting led by our pharma deals reporter in the US, Oliver Barnes, sources said, look, these talks are serious, they're ongoing, and they're hoping to reach a deal in the near future.
Aaron Kirchfeld 3:05
So time will tell, but it's looking like there is definitely some appetite among the players to get this done.
Victoria Craig 3:10
And you mentioned regulators. I just wonder if we have a sense of how regulators in the UK and here in the US might view a potential tie-up. Both companies have big cancer divisions. Could that be a potential issue?
Aaron Kirchfeld 3:24
You're absolutely right. Look, any deal of this size in the pharma space will be scrutinized by regulators globally, including in the US, the UK, and Europe.

How far along are AstraZeneca and Bristol-Myers Squibb merger talks and what do sources say?

Aaron Kirchfeld 3:31
So they will look at what kind of market share the combined companies would have in areas like oncology and other therapeutic areas. So there's no doubt it will be scrutinized. However, under the Trump regime, there is a general feeling that big deals can happen, especially if they result in new commitments, fresh investments, and jobs in the US. But look, this story, you know, it's developing. It was breaking on a Sunday. But You don't get involved in these kind of deals unless you have some conviction that you can get it done.
Victoria Craig 3:58
We should say that at the time of this recording, AstraZeneca declined to comment while Bristol-Myers Squibb did not immediately return a request for comment.

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