James Woodward, "Causation with a Human Face: Normative Theory and Descriptive Psychology" (Oxford UP, 2021)

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New Books in Philosophy 1h 7m 2 speakers 5 chapters transcribed 9 hours ago
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What is the focus of the episode and the new book on causation?

Marshall Poe 0:00
Hi everyone, this is Marshall Poe. I'm the founder of the New Books Network, and I'm also a historian. I used to be a history professor, and I love maps. So I'm especially happy to tell you that this episode is sponsored by What's Your Map, which was the winner of the best education podcast at the 2025 British Podcast Awards. What's Your Map is hosted by historian and prize-winning author, Professor Jerry Broughton. In each episode, he invites a guest to share. A map close to their heart and unfurl the ideas, inspirations, and stories behind it. I can tell you I've listened and it's fascinating. The podcast is in its sixth series and is enjoyed by audiences around the globe. You can explore all the maps in the podcast at occulehyphenmundi.com while you listen.
Marshall Poe 0:43
Jerry's guests include Zakya Suewell, who's an English broadcaster, and writer on Finding Albion, Josh Schmidt, who's the Head of maps at the Zurich Central Library, Pat Seed, a US historian on Ptolemy's World Map, John Romero, who's a legendary video game producer on the Doom Game Creator, Elif Sharak, a well known Turkish British novelist, and Chet Van Duzer, a historian who will tell you about Martin Valdsey Mueller's Carter Marina of sixteen forty five. I highly encourage you to subscribe to What's Your Map. It's available on Apple, Spotify, and all major Podcast platforms. Welcome to the new books network.
Carrie Figdor 1:21
Hello and welcome to New Books and Philosophy, a podcast channel with the New Books Network. I'm Carrie Figdor, Professor of Philosophy at the University of Iowa. I'm co-host of the channel along with Robert Talis, Sarah Tyson, and Malcolm Keating. Together we bring you conversations with philosophers about their new books in a wide range of areas of contemporary philosophical inquiry. Today's interview is with James Woodward, who is distinguished professor of philosophy in the Department of History and Philosophy of Science at the University of Pittsburgh. His new book, Causation with a human face, Normative Theory and Descriptive Psychology is just out from Oxford University Press. How do we reason about causal relationships?
Carrie Figdor 2:07
How do we determine what the causal relationships in nature are? And how are these two things causal cognition and causation connected? In his new book, Jim Woodward synthesizes the normative and the descriptive aspects of reasoning about causation. In a way that combines a minimal realism about causal relations with the ways in which creatures like us think about and investigate these relations. While the descriptive how we do reason and the normative how we ought to reason are distinct Woodward argues that normativity is built into our theories of causation. And that armchair philosophical analysis experimental philosophy. And cognitive psychology all provide different kinds of information about our causal reasoning.
Carrie Figdor 2:58
And that worldly infrastructure that enables causal interventions based on that reasoning to be successful. Let's turn to the interview. Hi, James Woodward. Welcome to New Books in Philosophy.
James Woodward 3:13
Well, thank you very much. Oh thank you for having me.
Carrie Figdor 3:16
Yeah, no, it's really exciting to be talking to one of our leading theorists about causation and causal reasoning. Um, before we get to the book itself, Causation with a human face, normative theory. And descriptive psychology. Uh, I think it'd be interesting to find out a little bit about about James Woodward, right? Um, how did you Become a philosopher, get interested, decide on a career. And how did you come to write this book?
James Woodward 3:49
Okay. Um I I guess I should say that I always think of myself as Jim Woodward rather than James Woodward unless I'm signing a legal document or something. Oh yeah, so my story uh I guess goes something like this. Um I was a a mathematics major uh as a at an un as an undergraduate at uh Carleton College in Northfield, Minnesota. Um I took um a bunch of philosophy courses there and uh found them uh kind of interesting, although the kind of philosophy that was done there uh focused very much on uh process philosophy, uh Whitehead and uh

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