Chapter 1: What is the main topic discussed in this episode?
Live from NPR News in Washington, I'm Windsor Johnston.
Chapter 2: What recent military actions have the U.S. and Israel taken against Iran?
The United States and Israel have carried out airstrikes against Iran. In a video posted on social media, President Trump said U.S. forces had begun what he described as major combat operations inside the country. Trump said the objective is to defend the American people by eliminating what he calls imminent threats from the Iranian regime.
Iranian forces killed and maimed hundreds of American service members in Iraq. The regime's proxies have continued to launch countless attacks against American forces stationed in the Middle East in recent years.
A person briefed on the operation tells NPR that Israel targeted Iran's supreme leader and president trying to assassinate them. Israel has declared a special state of emergency, saying retaliatory attacks are expected. Sirens sounded across the region today as defense forces warned Israeli civilians to prepare for the possibility of incoming missile fire.
Chapter 3: What are the implications of President Trump's statements on U.S. military operations?
Iran's foreign ministry calls the airstrikes by the U.S. and Israel a gross violation of Iran's national sovereignty. NPR's Jackie Northam reports Tehran says it will respond decisively.
In a statement, Iran's foreign ministry says U.S. and Israeli airstrikes have hit a series of targets, including defense infrastructure and civilian sites across Iran. The eight-paragraph statement says Tehran was in the middle of diplomatic negotiations with the U.S. to try to prevent a war. But now that the U.S. launched airstrikes, Iran needs to defend itself with, quote, all its might.
The government says schools and universities will be closed and warned Iranians to stay away from crowded areas.
Chapter 4: How is Iran responding to the recent airstrikes by the U.S. and Israel?
Jackie Northam, NPR News. Iran's state broadcaster says Iranian missiles were launched at U.S. military targets in four Arab Gulf states. OpenAI, the maker of ChatGPT, says it struck a deal with the Pentagon for use of its artificial intelligence models. The announcement comes after President Trump blacklisted OpenAI competitor Anthropic following a dispute with the Defense Department.
NPR's John Ruich has more.
OpenAI CEO Sam Altman says on social media his company's models would be deployed in the Pentagon's classified network. President Trump's order for federal agencies to stop using Anthropic came after days of friction between the company and the Pentagon. Anthropic wanted assurances its AI would not be used for mass surveillance of Americans and fully autonomous weapons.
The Pentagon had asked to use its AI for all lawful uses for national security. Altman says OpenAI has the same safety principles and prohibitions, and he says the Pentagon agreed with them. He says OpenAI asks the Defense Department to offer the same terms to all AI companies. John Rewich, NPR News.
This is NPR News in Washington. A U.S. civil rights agency says the federal government can bar transgender employees from using bathrooms aligned with their gender identity. The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission decided against a civilian IT specialist for the Army who asked to use bathrooms and locker rooms that aligned with her gender identity.
The World Health Organization is recommending an update to next year's flu vaccine to include strains that drove a surge of cases this year. NPR's Jonathan Lambert reports.
The WHO coordinates a global network of labs that monitor how flu is evolving.
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Chapter 5: What is OpenAI's new deal with the Pentagon about?
Twice a year, scientists come together to make sense of all that data and recommend updated vaccines. The U.S. historically plays a major role in those meetings. But in the run-up to this one, it wasn't clear whether they'd even show. Because of that, some experts worried the U.S. could lose influence in shaping the composition of the vaccine.
The CDC did send representatives, albeit virtually, to the meeting which concluded on Friday. The updated shot will include several strains that heavily affected the U.S. during this flu season. If approved by FDA, the vaccine will be available in the fall.
Chapter 6: What updates did the World Health Organization recommend for the flu vaccine?
Jonathan Lambert, NPR News.
President Trump says the United States is in talks with Cuba and raised the possibility of what he called a friendly takeover of the island. Trump told reporters Secretary of State Marco Rubio is speaking with Cuban leaders at a very high level. The comments come as Cuba confirms communication with the U.S. following a deadly shooting involving a Florida-registered speedboat near the island.
Chapter 7: What did President Trump say about U.S. talks with Cuba?
I'm Windsor Johnston, NPR News in Washington.