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Chapter 1: What is the main topic discussed in this episode?
Live from NPR News in Washington, I'm Lakshmi Singh.
Chapter 2: What recent deal has President Trump finalized with Iran?
President Trump has just declared the U.S. and Iran are finalizing a deal within days that would end their war.
Most importantly, we have a deal that Iran will never have a nuclear weapon. which was the whole purpose of what we had to go through to get this. So it was a very big thing. But we have a signing soon, and the documents are in pretty final shape. So we'll see. We'll see. Very good. Should be done. That should be done pretty quickly. They want it every bit as much as everybody else wants it.
President Trump said he called off a U.S. military strike against Iran scheduled tonight following two days of retaliatory fire between the U.S. and Iran. After that announcement of the cancellation, global oil prices fell below $90 a barrel. Mexico City kicks off the biggest ever FIFA World Cup.
NPR's Fernando Narro says the first game of the international soccer tournament features Mexico and South Africa.
Mexico is heavily favored. They're playing in front of more than 85,000 home fans. They're ranked 14th in the world on FIFA's official rankings. And South Africa is ranked 60th. They're, in paper, the weakest team in the group for Mexico. So this should be a game for them to win. But, you know, the World Cup, nothing is guaranteed.
That's NPR's Fernando Hernando reporting. Mexico, the U.S., and Canada are co-hosting the big event. President Trump has named Jay Clayton to serve as director of national intelligence. Last week, he named another man to serve as acting DNI, and the ensuing fallout led to the looming lapse of a key spy tool. NPR's Eric McDaniel has details.
Jay Clayton is a lawyer and federal prosecutor. He also served as chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission. It's unclear at this point whether Bill Pulte, named by Trump to serve as DNI in an acting capacity, will still do so.
In fact, Democrats sank the renewal of spy legislation that allows the government to collect the communications of hundreds of thousands of foreign nationals located outside of the U.S. each year. in large part because they didn't trust Pulte to oversee the program as well as other aspects of more than a dozen intelligence agencies.
The program is due to lapse tomorrow, but intelligence gathering under the tool will continue under the existing authorization. Eric McDaniel, NPR News, Washington.
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Chapter 3: How did the cancellation of military strikes affect global oil prices?
stocks close sharply higher. The Dow is up 929 points. It's NPR News. Veterans groups are protesting a proposed decrease in VA disability benefits for certain conditions. NPR's Quill Lawrence explains.
There's bipartisan support for a bill to allow disabled veterans to also collect military retirement pay. That's called the Richard Starr Act, and it's been stalled in Congress for five years, in part because budget hawks opposed the cost.
But Republicans surprised Democrats and veterans groups when they proposed to pay for it by reducing the disability rates for vets in the future who have two very common ailments. Those are tinnitus and sleep apnea. Both conditions are often linked to combat and exposure to toxins at war. Democrats say any offset should come not from the VA budget, but the Pentagon.
The VFW says in a statement, quote, a grateful nation pays its debts to veterans. It does not send them an invoice. Quill Lawrence, NPR News.
New research featured in the journal Science finds a child's neighborhood leaves a lasting imprint on their brain. More from NPR's John Hamilton.
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Chapter 4: What are the latest updates on the FIFA World Cup in Mexico?
The study included more than 2,300 children who were first examined when they were 9 or 10. All had MRI scans. And Dr. Nico Dosenbach of WashU in St. Louis says the scans revealed a distinct pattern in children who grew up in neighborhoods with lower incomes and fewer social supports.
It looks like a brain that has had less sleep. and more stress exposure.
Presumably because of harsher living conditions. The study found a wide range of socioeconomic factors that were strongly associated with differences in brain structure and organization.
That's NPR's John Hamilton reporting. I'm Lakshmi Singh, NPR News, in Washington.
Millions of people in the U.S. get their flu shot each year. But a new scientific innovation could turn that routine into a one-shot stop. A universal flu vaccine, which would... Protect not only against seasonal influenza, but also will prevent pandemic influenza. Learn about the revolution in fighting the flu on Shortwave. Listen in the NPR app or wherever you get your podcasts.
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