Jeremy Grantham on How to Tell If a Bubble Is About to Burst

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Odd Lots 1h 1m 6 speakers 8 chapters transcribed 3 months ago
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What insights does Jeremy Grantham share about identifying market bubbles?

Scarlett Fu 0:00
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Paul Sweeney 0:23
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Scarlett Fu 0:32
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Traci Alloway 0:48
Hello and welcome to another episode of the All Thoughts Podcast. I'm Tracy Alloway.
Joe Weisenthal 0:52
And I'm Joe Weisenthal.
Traci Alloway 0:53
Joe, I have a headline for you.
Joe Weisenthal 0:55
Go on. This is a good day for headlines. We're recording this June 16th. You have a lot of headlines you could choose from.
Traci Alloway 1:02
But one in particular, I'm sure you saw this already. SpaceX extends gain to 17% set to overtake Microsoft in value.
Joe Weisenthal 1:11
I had a feeling. I think at some point, did they also overtake Amazon? Yeah, I think so. Like all of those? Yes. I think in the last week, I mean, we were traveling the week of the SpaceX IPO, but it just captivated everyone day after day. And there are any number of superlatives. You know, at Bloomberg, we really like superlatives. It's like the largest gain since X or the biggest. Sure.
Traci Alloway 1:34
These are more stats than superlatives, right? Yeah.
Joe Weisenthal 1:36
Well, I suppose. But there was also one I saw, I guess, yesterday. So June 15th was the world's 500 richest people collectively added $366 billion to their wealth is the single biggest. The numbers get bigger over time. There are some it's some big times for the market.
Traci Alloway 1:53
A nice day for them. But the crazy thing about SpaceX is, okay, you have this company that's now worth $2.7 trillion or something on $20 billion of revenue from 2025. And I can't even do, you know, if we're talking about valuations, you can't even do a traditional price-earnings ratio because there's no earnings. There's just sales. And the price-to-sales ratio is more than 100, something like that.
Joe Weisenthal 2:18
You know, look, like... I don't even know where to begin. I mean, you've seen. Choose a superlative. Yeah, choose a superlative. I mean, the argument that's being made is that there's a lot of arguments being made. And people are like, oh, it's actually an AI company because of all the GPUs and data centers that they've built. They really do have, and we've done an episode on this, an extraordinarily commanding lead in space and satellites and Starlink, et cetera. The revenue is what it is. I don't know.
Traci Alloway 2:47
But also, I think it's fair to say things feel a little bit speculative at the moment, right? You see a headline like that, 17%. That's overtaking a stalwart of the tech industry in the space of, it's been less than a week, right?
Joe Weisenthal 3:04
Yeah, I mean, the other thing is, look, these companies, and we're going to get these other big IPOs later in the year with OpenAI and Anthropic, presumably. I mean, SpaceX has been around for a long time. Historically, companies came public much earlier, et cetera. So obviously, it does have 22,000 employees. It's a big company. But the revenue is what it is. And if you're looking at it from a sort of valuation-based metric, you would have to say, at a very minimum,

How does Jeremy Grantham compare today's market with historical bubbles?

Joe Weisenthal 3:32
Investors, you have to be banking on very rapid growth in the very short term in the coming years to expect good returns here.
Traci Alloway 3:40
Right. So obviously one of the big talking points.
Joe Weisenthal 3:44
I'm looking at the DES page for SpaceX. Do you know where it's headquartered?
Traci Alloway 3:48
No, actually.
Joe Weisenthal 3:49
Starbase, Texas.
Traci Alloway 3:51
Oh.
Joe Weisenthal 3:52
So they have their own town in Texas that they got to name. But that is their corporate info on the DES page, Starbase, Texas.
Traci Alloway 4:00
Well, that's definitely worth $2.7 trillion. All right. The big talking point in markets is obviously valuations, all of this AI frenzy. Is it a bubble? Is it not? But even if you think that a lot of this is speculative.
Jeremy Grantham 4:13
Yeah.
Traci Alloway 4:13
My big question is, what do you actually do at this point, right? Because so much of the market has been momentum-driven recently.

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