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Ologies with Alie Ward

Awe Psychology (WONDER) with Dacher Keltner

03 Jun 2026

Transcription

Transcript generated automatically by AI and may contain errors.

Chapter 1: What is the main topic discussed in this episode?

0.031 - 23.237 Alie Ward

Oh, look at this. This is a special episode of Ologies I'm very excited about. And it's brought to you by the lovely vacation rental service, Vrbo. And today, this is all about awe, as you have probably noticed from the title. And we're going to talk about exactly what awe is. But you've probably felt it if you've ever stopped in your tracks to go, whoa, and felt connected to something bigger.

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23.217 - 34.455 Alie Ward

Especially if you've ever seen something you've never seen before or you've traveled. Travel is one of the easiest ways to really stock up on those awe-filled moments and share it with other people.

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Chapter 2: What is the significance of awe in our lives?

34.535 - 54.69 Alie Ward

So we're going to talk about how that works in the brain, actually. And Vrbo, thank you for sponsoring this. They make it easy to bring your people together in one place. So you can actually share those experiences. And they work hard to get everything right before you arrive. And if something does go wrong, Vrbo Care and 24-7 customer support are there to help make it right.

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55.091 - 79.92 Alie Ward

The people on your trip are full of surprises, not your Vrbo. So book your next stay on the Vrbo app. I just did, literally. Oh, hey, it's the sidewalk chicken bone your dog yearns for. Allie Ward, this episode is nearly a decade in the making. I don't even want to waste time on an intro, but I'm going to roll through this ologist's cred as fast as I can.

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79.9 - 105.596 Alie Ward

Ph.D., Stanford University, cool as hell dude, distinguished professor of psychology at UC Berkeley's Social Interaction Laboratory, chill, founder and co-director of the Greater Good Science Center, author of several textbooks and books just for regular people. Most recently, a book called Awe, The New Science of Everyday Wonder and How It Can Transform Your Life.

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106.057 - 131.719 Alie Ward

Also, very nice, host of the dazzling podcast, The Science of Happiness, worked to stop solitary confinement at San Quentin Prison, researcher whose papers have been cited over 100,000 times. So... After years, years of hoping to have him on all of these, the schedule's just being difficult to wrangle, we finally joined up by video call.

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132.3 - 161.477 Alie Ward

And despite all of his awards and life-changing work, he just... Hopped on casually. He's got chin length, blonde hair, a very easy aura. You could easily mistake him for a guy who spends his days drumming bongos on a beach. But he is very busy. And I was thrilled to finally meet him and chat about awe. And the word awe, it shares a root, of course, with awesome and also awful.

161.457 - 185.878 Alie Ward

But like all words, there's been a lot of elasticity over time. And this ologist has defined the word awe as a perceived vastness, or more specifically, as he recalls in his books, defining it with early colleagues, awe is the feeling of being in the presence of something vast that transcends your current understanding of the world.

185.858 - 215.022 Alie Ward

So let's get into it and we're going to discuss awe's origins in the brain, where to find awe, noticing it when you feel it, novel experiences, boulevards, graffiti, modern day connections, how a dark sky can change a life, goosebumps at concerts, why remembering awe can fix your day, how even the toughest moments of life can be awe-filled, getting an elbow thrown at you in good fun, and why thinking about lettuce can make me cry.

215.002 - 224.995 Alie Ward

with author, professor, researcher, podcast host, and really cool guy who is changing how we think about mental health, Dr. Dacher Keltner.

242.727 - 245.011 Dacher Keltner

Deckard Keltner, he and him.

Chapter 3: How does awe affect our mental health?

1065.704 - 1074.396 Alie Ward

In unexpected proximity to friends, are you more conscious about who you're spending time with or who you're experiencing these big moments with?

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1075.277 - 1094.563 Dacher Keltner

You know, Ali, I love your inquiry because what you're saying, and I think you're really right, which is that underlying the awe of music or visual art or a big idea or getting out in nature is emerging, right? Emerging with another form of life or another form of consciousness.

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1094.813 - 1120.428 Alie Ward

And in his 2023 book, Awe, The New Science of Everyday Wonder and How It Can Transform Your Life, Dr. Keltner goes into more depth on those eight wonders of life, which he formally lists as moral beauty, like other people's courage or kindness or strength. collective effervescence, experiencing something in a big group, nature, music, visual design.

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1120.869 - 1144.773 Alie Ward

And he cites in his book the Grand Boulevards of Paris or a Mayan pyramid or graffiti of Barcelona. And he says for some, maybe a machine that sorts pills is a feat of visual design. He also cites spirituality and religion, life and death, and epiphanies. And he writes that. And I thought this was so interesting.

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1145.113 - 1167.971 Alie Ward

He says it also merits considering what was not mentioned in stories of awe from around the world. Money did not figure into awe much at all. No one, he says, mentioned their laptop. Facebook, Apple Watch, or smartphone, nor did anyone mention consumer purchases like their new Nikes, Tesla, Gucci bag, or Montblanc pen.

1168.172 - 1180.828 Alie Ward

And he continues, awe occurs in a realm separate from the mundane world of materialism, money, acquisition, and status signaling, a realm beyond the profane that many call the sacred.

1180.893 - 1207.373 Dacher Keltner

And the most fundamental is with other humans, your best friends and your children and your partners. One of the things that I write about in the book is that the neurophysiology of awe is fascinating. It's transcendent. The vagus nerve is activated. Oxytocin is released. Your parasympathetic, calming, opening branches to your nervous system are activated, giving rise to tears.

1207.353 - 1224.096 Dacher Keltner

And that's the neurophysiology of merging early in life when you come into life and you look up at the caregivers around you and you make eye contact and you really merge. And I think at the core, as you rightly suggested, is listening to music.

1224.802 - 1252.176 Dacher Keltner

We think of it as our own interior experience, but in fact, it's really a merging with the sounds and the person who made the sounds, the band, the people appreciating it. So I think merging is key. And what a desperately needed experience right now. We're so asynchronized with others because of the technologies and awe gives us that merging, which is transcendent really.

Chapter 4: What are the physiological signs of experiencing awe?

1409.941 - 1432.413 Alie Ward

It ensures that community members returning from prison are connected to the resources and support they need to be safe, healthy, and empowered as they rebuild their lives. And the Bay Area Freedom Collective provides rides, a safe and sober home, connections, community outreach, and everyday support and raises awareness about the impact of incarceration on our communities.

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1432.874 - 1446.737 Alie Ward

And the Bay Area Freedom Collective, again, it's a great cause. And that donation is only possible because of sponsors of the show. So we're able to make a considerable contribution to them this week. So thank you to Vrbo for sponsoring today's episode.

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1446.797 - 1466.176 Alie Ward

It has been very cool to look back and think about the times I've felt awe and the times I felt really connected to people and connected to something bigger than me. And so many of those have been traveling. We're sitting here talking about how money and material possessions Aren't the things that inspire awe, but it's nature and it's music and it's epiphanies.

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1466.577 - 1485.636 Alie Ward

And it's that collective effervescence that you have around people. And I think that's why trips do feel so meaningful because you're stepping outside your routine. You're experiencing something together. You're remembering how big the world is. You're remembering how we're just a little part of it. Which when you get home helps you not sweat the small stuff.

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1486.117 - 1511.383 Alie Ward

And actually just this week I booked a Vrbo vacation rental to go on a girl's trip with two of my girlfriends. One of them's having a birthday and she's a big birder and I found a place on Vrbo.com. You're not even going to believe this. This is just a true personal experience here that was tailored to bird watchers. No joke. The bedspreads have birds on them. All the pictures on the wall.

1511.403 - 1535.704 Alie Ward

Gorgeous wildlife photography. It's next to a birding hotspot and miles and miles of trails on protected land. She has no idea we're going. I found this place on Verbo. I freaked out. I sent it to my other friend. The exclamation points in the text thread. Excessive, but warranted. So I'm so excited. We're going to go there this weekend for her birthday.

1535.824 - 1556.578 Alie Ward

And I'm really stoked to think about the dark skies. I'm going to see the birds, the hiking, the laughs we're going to have. It's exactly what I need. And I know she's going to dig it. So Vrbo is built for that kind of connection, giving you a space to come back to and share those moments, whether it's recounting the day or cooking together or just being in the same place.

1557.078 - 1581.214 Alie Ward

And it definitely helps remove some of the stress that can come with planning group travel. They focus on getting the details right ahead of time. And if something unexpected happens, Vrbo Care and their 24-7 support team are there to help. So you can stay focused on those awe moments and birds and stars in my case. So you can check out the Verbo app for your next group trip. You deserve it.

1581.875 - 1604.998 Alie Ward

It's scientifically good for you. Okay, let's talk about the birds and the bees, but really just going outside. Can we talk a little bit about nature and awe? Because that's another easily accessible and quiet sometimes, unless you're next to a roaring waterfall. But yeah, what is it about nature that gives us that sense?

Chapter 5: How can we recognize awe in ourselves and others?

1759.852 - 1784.458 Dacher Keltner

And then ordinarily, you're in the center and you're this big thing. And then the other version of that is in the All Walk study where If you just build in a little mystery to your daily walk, you start to feel more on. We ask people to take photos of themselves and the self starts to drift off to the side of the photo because you're not aware of yourself. You're like, what's behind me?

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1784.498 - 1795.99 Dacher Keltner

That's cool. Yeah. Yeah. And, you know, this is such a self-focused era. You know, the sociologists have documented this. Instagram, take pictures of the self. And it's good to get away from it.

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1796.206 - 1815.955 Alie Ward

I was so heartened reading your book because I would think for someone who studied happiness for so long that you started out very chill and happy. And literally in the intro, you're like, I'm pretty anxious. You were, you know, a pretty anxious and somewhat neurotic person, which is relatable. Yeah. So it's really heartening to see your research.

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1815.975 - 1842.967 Alie Ward

And again, Dr. Keltner has a staggering body of research, authored or co-authored nearly 300 publications, written several books, including on the topics of living a meaningful life and what that means psychologically and on power struggles. And then his book, The New Science of Everyday Wonder and How It Can Transform Your Life, is a really great read or listen if you're an audiobook person.

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1843.307 - 1868.552 Alie Ward

It's a great science and really beautifully written. And the book is so, so good. It's not even a topic that I would have thought could be studied. And I don't think it was very studied, you know, initially. It's just a beautiful, like, how much wonder can really change our lives. Any final tips on getting in that one minute moment a day?

1869.848 - 1898.424 Dacher Keltner

Yeah, you know, thanks for bringing that up because, you know, I wrote this book after my brother passed away, who was my companion in awe, and I was in deep grief. And it never leaves you, and awe really helped me. And I was a really anxious OCD, panic in my 30s, like lots of panic attacks. even though I look like a stone surfer, but I don't surf and I don't smoke marijuana.

1899.266 - 1927.648 Dacher Keltner

So awe really, at most stages of my life, really helped me in profound ways. And over the years, I realized I've built up an awe practice. And so what I tell people is for a few minutes a day, take those wonders of life and give yourself a little space. You could be driving, you could be quietly sitting somewhere, put away your phone,

1928.438 - 1950.36 Dacher Keltner

Just calm and take a deep breath and listen to a piece of music that really means a lot to you. Oh, I got to listen to that song by the Beatles or whatever it is for me. It's Brian Eno. And take a moment or two and find some places nearby you where you can go and experience nature. I'm lucky in Berkeley. It can be a stream, redwood tree.

1950.541 - 1972.848 Dacher Keltner

We had a teacher in the Bronx who took her kids to the one patch of lawn in her area of the Bronx. And they sat. And took it in. So find a little bit of nature. Maybe it's the sunset. I love, you know, I'm really obsessed with moral beauty now. And just think of someone who inspires you, you know, and just like dwell on what they look like, what their eyes are like. How do they speak to you?

Chapter 6: In what ways can awe enhance our relationships?

2341.035 - 2354.518 Alie Ward

Plus support if anything doesn't go as planned with Vrbo care and 24-7 customer service. The people on your trip are full of surprises, but not your Vrbo. So book your next trip on the Vrbo app.

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