US–Iran, Rubio, Navalny and Brazil's Carnival

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Sharon Reich-Garson 0:00
Hi, I'm your weekend host, Sharon Reich-Garson. It's Saturday, February 14th. Today, the U.S. prepares for possible military operations against Iran. Rubio pushes a unity message in Munich. Plus, Rio kicks off carnival with massive street parties. This is Reuters World News, bringing you everything you need to know from the front lines in 10 minutes, seven days a week. We start with a Reuters exclusive.

What military operations is the U.S. preparing against Iran?

Sharon Reich-Garson 0:41
The United States is preparing for the possibility of weeks-long military operations against Iran as President Trump sends a second aircraft carrier to the Middle East. Two U.S. officials tell Reuters on the condition of anonymity that an attack could become a far more serious conflict than previously seen between Washington and Tehran. That disclosure raises the stakes for the diplomacy now underway, with U.S. and Iranian envoys preparing for another round of talks in Geneva next week. At the same time, President Trump is embracing potential regime change in Iran.
Humera Pamuk 1:17
National security reporter Phil Stewart is in Washington.
Phil Stewart 1:31
What we're talking about here is something fundamentally different than what we saw last summer. And what I mean by that is, you know, you had seen a pretty stunning operation by US fighter pilots, bombers, basically, who flew all the way from the United States over Iranian airspace and destroyed Iran's nuclear facilities. And what you're talking about now could be something fundamentally different, where the United States either attacks any range of targets in Iran, and then the Iranians retaliate, and then there's a back and forth.
Sharon Reich-Garson 2:03
Iran has warned that in case of strikes on its territory, it could retaliate against any U.S. military base in the Middle East.
Phil Stewart 2:11
What U.S. officials would often say and warn about is that the sheer number of missiles that Iran has stockpiled and ready to go, and the real only limiting factor for Iran is launchers. So, you know, the United States is going to take very seriously any defensive precautions before it goes ahead with any offensive action against Iran. And I think that's what you're seeing with all this buildup by the U.S. military in the region right now.
Sharon Reich-Garson 2:41
Asked for comment on the preparations for a potentially sustained U.S. military operation, White House spokesperson Anna Kelly said, quote, President Trump has all options on the table with regard to Iran. Over to Munich now, where U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio is striking a more unifying tone, telling European leaders that Washington isn't walking away from the transatlantic alliance. He said, quote, for the United States and Europe, we belong together, and described the U.S. as, quote, a child of Europe. But he's also repeating Trump-era criticisms of Europe over migration and climate policies. Our senior foreign policy editor, Humera Pamuk, is in Munich.
Humera Pamuk 3:29
So Secretary Rubio's speech was very different from J.D. Vance's speech last year. If you remember, he was saying the greatest danger to Europe came from things like what he described as censorship of right wing voices across the continent and democratic backsliding. His comments stunned the room and basically kicked off a period where the United States has started leveling pretty severe criticism towards Europe. So I think for the audience in Munich Security Conference, the bar was very low. And that's why everybody found largely Rubio's tone and speech relatively OK. There was no mention of Russia. There was no mention of NATO. There was nothing like, hey, you're our transatlantic allies and we've got your back.
Humera Pamuk 4:29
I think that was the big missing thing. Having said that, I think the Europeans have been seeing that attitude from the United States for some time now. Overall, we're at a completely different chapter in history now after Trump. The United States is openly telling Europe and everyone else to basically step up and take care of their security.
Sharon Reich-Garson 4:55
European leaders are also speaking at the conference today, sharpening their own message. UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer is urging Europe to, quote, "...build our hard power and be ready to fight if necessary."

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