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Revisionist History

From Valley of Shadows: The Devil's Punchbowl

26 Feb 2026

Transcription

Chapter 1: Who was Deputy Jon Ajay and what led to his disappearance?

6.308 - 34.864 Mike Bauer

Pushkin. Malcolm here. I want to tell you about a man named John Auger. He was a Los Angeles County Sheriff's deputy, an ultramarathon runner, a survivalist, and someone who had made a study of how to stay alive in punishing terrain. And one day, he went for a run in a place called the Devil's Punch Bowl in the high desert of Los Angeles, and he never came back.

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35.536 - 57.291 Mike Bauer

Some say Auger is just another missing hiker, claimed by the inhospitable landscape of the Southern California desert. Some say he took his own life out there. But there's another theory that many of Auger's friends and colleagues are convinced is true. that he was the victim of foul play and his own department is covering it up.

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58.192 - 71.55 Mike Bauer

Hosted by journalists Haley Fox and Betsy Shepard, Valley of Shadows explores Auger's unsolved disappearance and the stench of corruption that's followed the case for nearly 30 years.

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71.952 - 95.682 Mike Bauer

Through exclusive interviews, revealing wiretaps, and buried police files, Haley and Betsy enter into the criminal underworld of outlaw biker gangs, meth production, and crooked cops in Southern California's Mojave Desert, exploring one of the state's most mysterious missing persons cases. You're about to hear a preview from the show.

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96.063 - 101.149 Mike Bauer

If you enjoy it, you can find Valley of Shadows wherever you get your podcasts.

103.087 - 108.595 Haley Fox

This series includes content that may not be suitable for all listeners. Listener discretion is advised.

111.139 - 111.639 Mike Bauer

Is this okay?

112.3 - 115.105 Betsy Shepard

Yeah, I'll turn it down just a little bit because sometimes you get animated.

116.006 - 118.129 Mike Bauer

I get pissed off. Pissed off old cop.

Chapter 2: What theories surround Jon Ajay's missing person case?

183.126 - 186.672 Mike Bauer

And I said, hey, who was that? It was John Adjaye.

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187.816 - 194.084 Betsy Shepard

John Ajay was a 38-year-old canine cop, and he was calling to inquire about an upcoming job assignment.

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195.345 - 203.395 Mike Bauer

I said, well, I've been trying to get ahold of him. And she says, oh, well, maybe he'll call back. He never called back.

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206.298 - 213.587 Betsy Shepard

John Ajay was working for the unit Bauer headed up at the time, the Special Enforcement Bureau, or SEB for short.

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214.09 - 224.877 Mike Bauer

which consists of seven or eight SWAT teams. And the SWAT teams were involved in tactical responses to high-risk situations in the field.

225.937 - 246.168 Betsy Shepard

SCB handled things like active shooter situations, hostage negotiations, search and rescue. It was a job that attracted adrenaline junkies like Ajay. He was an Army paratrooper and a survivalist. And those military skills, along with his buzz cut and square build, made him a shoo-in for the Sheriff's Department.

247.209 - 262.136 Mike Bauer

He was in the Army in Special Forces. He was working at the elite unit of the department. I have to call him a loner, but he was an elite loner because the guy was doing 50 mile runs. He was an animal.

265.842 - 287.804 Betsy Shepard

Ajay got his kicks by going on long runs through California's backcountry. He'd go out deep into the wilderness to conquer the only obstacle course that still challenged him. And that's how Ajay was spending his day off, on June 11th, 1998. He woke up, put on his running gear, and drove to one of his favorite parks, the Devil's Punchbowl.

289.046 - 317.016 Betsy Shepard

It's a rugged canyon where the Angeles National Forest, the San Gabriel Mountains, and the Mojave Desert all converge. Ajay entered the park just before noon, used a payphone to call into the sheriff's department, and then he took off running. He never listened to any music, just the sounds of nature as he jogged along a maze of switchbacks and up a nearly 10,000-foot mountain.

Chapter 3: How did the search and rescue operation unfold for Jon Ajay?

1591.642 - 1595.346 Mike Bauer

And the reason they told us is they recommended we take weapons.

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1596.457 - 1619.466 Betsy Shepard

Rathbun and his team of searchers come to the punch bowl, armed and ready for action. Because maybe Ajay isn't lost or injured or running for the hills. Maybe he's the victim of foul play. The command post doesn't expand on why they thought Ajay may have been taken out by meth-related violence. But to Rathbun, this theory doesn't sound too far-fetched.

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1620.307 - 1627.56 Betsy Shepard

Because the Antelope Valley is isolated, outlawish, and on account of its size, difficult to police.

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1628.924 - 1649.532 Mike Bauer

There are a lot of people who just don't want to be around other human beings out there, which makes them sometimes dangerous. There's people cooking meth. It was a little bit like the Old West in a way. I mean, this is a very unusual, strange place.

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1650.389 - 1659.242 Betsy Shepard

And remember that abandoned mine searchers scoped out? Well, it turns out they're everywhere. And they're a prime location for body dumping.

1660.684 - 1665.111 Mike Bauer

One of the things ESD did was recover dead bodies from mines.

1666.152 - 1670.278 Betsy Shepard

And it wasn't just the mines. Corpses turn up all over these parts.

1671.72 - 1678.27 Mike Bauer

You know, if all the dead bodies that were up there from being deliberately disposed of stood up at once, they'd be shoulder to shoulder.

1680.494 - 1701.498 Betsy Shepard

It's a chilling image of the area's darker side. Ajay would jog from the Devil's Punchbowl into the Angeles National Forest, which has been called the most dangerous national forest in America. Around the time of Ajay's disappearance, it's estimated that two to three dozen corpses turned up in the forest every year. And those were just the ones that were found.

Chapter 4: What challenges did search teams face in the Devil's Punchbowl?

1838.996 - 1842.982 Haley Fox

In fact, there's even confusion over the pronunciation of his last name.

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1843.763 - 1851.694 Mike Bauer

His family says OJ, but to his friends... It was OJ, and he never corrected us, and he's not very bashful.

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1853.277 - 1875.698 Haley Fox

We'll never know why he didn't tell people how to pronounce his name, but it seems fitting for someone who remains a mystery to so many. Ajay was an enigma to just about everyone around him. So when he disappeared, he became an easy target for conspiracy theories. Stories began to circulate that Ajay's alive and well, living in Alaska. Others say Mexico.

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1876.419 - 1886.428 Haley Fox

Some say he was recruited by a mercenary group or joined the CIA. These theories were fueled by weird comments Ajay had made to friends like Dave Rathbun.

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1887.911 - 1917.294 Mike Bauer

Dave, yes, you guys think you can find people with your searches and you think you're pretty good at it, right? I could go in the mountains and you'd never find me. And I said, there are people who want to be found that we can't find. So I'm not real impressed with your declaration there. If you don't want to be found, I'm pretty sure I wouldn't be able to find you. So I agree.

1918.495 - 1924.04 Haley Fox

And of course, that conversation takes on extra meaning as searchers keep coming up empty-handed.

1925.081 - 1943.359 Mike Bauer

I participated in that search until my feet were bloody, as did several of my peers. But day six, they said, well, shut it down. What do you mean, shut it down? Who said that? Who gave that order? Who shut this thing down? What are you talking about? Day six.

1944.217 - 1962.583 Haley Fox

The sheriff's department folds the search after six days and gives a statement to the press. Sergeant Sauer, one of the deputies overseeing the operation, says, quote, A good analogy would be someone coming up to you and giving you two to three pieces of a 500-piece puzzle and asking you to guess what the picture is.

1963.605 - 1972.097 Haley Fox

Throw into that a few pieces of an entirely different puzzle, and that is what we work with. We might never get it right. End quote.

Chapter 5: What evidence was found during the investigation into Ajay's disappearance?

2123.216 - 2138.052 Betsy Shepard

Nothing. The only thing they think they may have found of Ajay's was an energy bar wrapper left on one of the trails. From what we can tell, there's not a lot pointing to suicide. So we reach out to Ajay's colleagues and friends to get their thoughts.

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2139.133 - 2144.218 Mike Bauer

He was obviously down. He was obviously upset. But was it enough to commit suicide?

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2145.579 - 2154.646 Betsy Shepard

Sergeant Vince Burton is still on the fence. On the one hand, Ajay did appear torn up over his marital problems. On the other, he seemed to be coping.

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2155.627 - 2166.203 Mike Bauer

Would you be telling me about your ultra marathon if you were just going to end it all? Would you even be planning to go run at the punch bowl, which is an ugly area anyway?

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2166.243 - 2172.612 Betsy Shepard

For fact-checking purposes, we want to make clear, the punch bowl is not ugly. But go on, Vince.

2173.373 - 2175.516 Mike Bauer

None of that made sense to me with the suicide.

2176.758 - 2180.824 Betsy Shepard

For Ajay's running buddy, Randy Meggardly, there's no question.

2181.344 - 2185.351 Mike Bauer

Plain and simple. I think he killed himself. That's the only way I can explain it.

2186.273 - 2192.404 Betsy Shepard

Because, he says, Ajay was acting strangely, even more strangely than usual, in the weeks before his disappearance.

Chapter 6: How did the sheriff's department handle the investigation?

2362.047 - 2367.613 David Remnick

We haven't ruled out the possibility of suicide, but we don't have any evidence to support that that's what he came here to do.

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2368.69 - 2376.302 Haley Fox

Bauer thinks it's irresponsible to promote the suicide theory without a high degree of certainty. So he prods the department to keep investigating.

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2377.303 - 2383.493 Mike Bauer

I kept contacting Homicide and saying, something's wrong. I'm telling you, there's a problem.

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2384.494 - 2389.502 Haley Fox

But he says the department ignored the case to such an extent that he began to question their motives.

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2390.583 - 2396.993 Mike Bauer

Nobody was in charge of it. And nobody wanted any of it once they saw how stinky it was getting.

2401.327 - 2408.539 Betsy Shepard

Randy Meggardly represents the other end of the spectrum. So we ask him what he thinks about the possibility of foul play.

2409.681 - 2416.893 Mike Bauer

I refer to myself as a mushroom. They just feed me a little bit of poop every once in a while. I wasn't in the know on that whole thing.

2417.574 - 2419.637 Betsy Shepard

I've never heard the mushroom poop metaphor before.

2419.657 - 2423.824 Mike Bauer

Yeah, you know, you feed you a little bit of poop and you grow a little bit.

Chapter 7: What are the implications of the theories surrounding Ajay's fate?

2912.64 - 2917.587 David Remnick

So please join me every week for the New Yorker Radio Hour, wherever you listen to podcasts.

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