Out of the Box: how smart lighting saves lives

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Talk innovation: unlocking technology 15 min 2 chapters transcribed 1 month ago
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What is the focus of this episode and who are the hosts?

Cristina Lopes Margarido 0:00
Welcome to Out of the Box, the podcast that untaps the quirkiest, most delightful inventions from the world of technology. I'm Cristina Marguerito, Patent Examiner at the European Patent Office, and today we're exploring bright inventions which light up our imagination. In each episode of this miniseries, I'll be joined by one of my examiner colleagues from a different technology community. These communities bring together patent examiners who are experts in specific technological fields. That means every episode spotlights out-of-the-box inventions from a unique area of technology with stories and insights straight from the experts. Today, we find out more about the technology community of electronics and physics.
Cristina Lopes Margarido 0:50
We will be talking about lights and their use, from those we see every day to lights which help us get better when we're really sick. Intrigued? Our guest is Ian Morish, an examiner with more than twenty years experience working in the field of LED lighting at the European Patent Office and having had prior experience in the aerospace industry working on various electronic control systems. Ian, welcome to the show.
Ian Morrish 1:17
Thank you, Christina.
Cristina Lopes Margarido 1:20
Ian, you work in the very exciting technology community of electronics and physics, in particular with light control and electronic circuits. So tell me, what happens in your area and what kind of inventions do you see on a daily basis?
Ian Morrish 1:35
I'm working in a group of sixteen examiners and we're dealing with the control of LED lights. We don't deal with how the LED itself works or how it's made or how the electrochemistry produces the particular type of light. What all sixteen of us are doing are working on applications concerning the control of the LEDs to produce the desired light. It's great that we can specialise in this way and really get to understand the technology that we're working with on a daily basis.
Cristina Lopes Margarido 2:11
Okay, just to make it clearer for our audience, would you mind explaining what are LEDs?
Ian Morrish 2:16
Sure. LEDs are light-emitting diodes. They're highly efficient and they produce extremely precise forms of light. And they can be arranged in very dense arrays, like strips of lighting or the block of headlights that we see in cars. And they're now everywhere. We see them in our mobile phones, we see them in street lightings, in our homes, we see them in big planned growth systems and even in healthcare systems. So unlike earlier forms of lighting, LEDs allow advanced control over the brightness and the colour, making lighting far more versatile, and as a result, we can now produce light with a level of precision which has transformed our daily lives.
Cristina Lopes Margarido 3:08
There's a lot of interesting information here. Your technology community on one hand is far wider than just lights or LEDs and yet you have a team of sixteen people and you're only working on this relatively small aspect of the electronics and the physics technology. So There must be a lot of interesting things going on there. In terms of the technology that you work with, what is it that makes it interesting for you personally?
Ian Morrish 3:35
Well yes, I I actually love seeing the impact of LED lighting. So for example, you can get on an airplane and I see the lighting system which is there reducing the jet lag for the passengers. We also have advanced car headlights now which are improving night driving. We often have cities which have uh intelligent lighting systems which adapt in real time to pedestrians and cars traveling along the streets. And so It's created better environments and for me it's rewarding to see these inventions that I've worked on being used in these various ways.
Cristina Lopes Margarido 4:16
That is really cool. I'm a fan of LED lights because they use so little energy. So getting to the application of this type of lights, you're going to tell us about lights in cars and also about how lights can improve people's health. First things first, talking about brake lights? Because you have a story that leads us straight to the technology. Would you mind sharing it?
Ian Morrish 4:38
Sure. Some years ago I was browning along the motorway and had an accident just as I was entering a tunnel.

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