690. A Murderous Affair: Death at Mayerling (Part 2)

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The Rest Is History 1h 17m 2 speakers 5 chapters transcribed 1 month ago
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Tom Holland 0:00
This episode is brought to you by the Lloyd's 5k house deposit and this is something that was last seen in 1996.
Dominic Sandbrook 0:09
Yeah so the 1990s looks now like a lost golden age of prosperity and positivity doesn't it? Think of the sort of the advent of the Blair administration in 1997 all the enthusiasm and excitement that surrounded that. the economic growth of the time, the technological developments, the sort of sense of an endless golden summer where everybody's listening to Blur and Oasis and looking forward to buying their first houses. And that, of course, takes us to mortgages. Now, the good news is that in a nod to the 1990s, Lloyd's are offering 5K deposit mortgages to first-time buyers. So search 5K first-time buyer.
Tom Holland 0:48
1996 average first time buyer deposits are based on ONS data. Subject to status, your home may be repossessed if you don't keep up repayments and conditions apply.
Tom Holland 1:12
An old servant was waiting for us by a small iron door. He led us through a number of dark stairs and rooms until he asked us to enter a certain door. As I crossed the threshold, a black bird, some kind of raven, flew at my head. A voice called from the next room. Please come in. Marie ushered me in. We talked a while about Vienna. Then he said to me, Pardon me, but I would like to talk to the Countess privately for a few minutes. Then he went with Marie to another room. I looked around me. On his desk was a revolver and a skull. I picked up the skull, took it between my hands and looked at it from all sides. Suddenly, Rodolf came in and took it from me with deep apprehension. But when I said that I wasn't afraid...
Tom Holland 2:19
He smiled. So that is an amazing scene, like something we said it before from a kind of gothic melodrama, Edgar Allan Poe or something like that. But in fact, that is a letter that was written by the 17-year-old Baroness Mary Vetsera to her old governess in the autumn of 1888. In fact, it's like something out of Dracula, isn't it? a letter written to a governess by a 17-year-old girl who has invited herself into the room of an exceedingly sinister man. She is describing there a secret meeting with the heir to the throne of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, Crown Prince Rudolf. This had happened a few days earlier on the 5th of November. Dominic, if listeners, which I hope they will have done, have heard our first episode, then they will know where this is heading.
Tom Holland 3:18
It is nowhere good for Baroness Mary because she is heading to a hunting lodge at Meiling in the Vienna woods. What happens there is going to be one of the greatest scandals in the entire history, not just of Austro-Hungarian, but of European royalty. It is going to be a murder-suicide pact that will shake the Habsburg dynasty to its very foundations.
Dominic Sandbrook 3:46
So Dominic, it's an amazing story. Yeah, it is an amazing, amazing tale. And today we'll be telling the story of that secret affair between Rudolf and Mary. We will get deep into what exactly happened at Meyling and we'll talk about the implications for the Habsburg dynasty and for the Austro-Hungarian Empire. But just to remind ourselves exactly when and where we are. We're in Vienna in 1888, the world of Klimt and Freud and Mahler and these titanic cultural figures. Also the world of Crown Prince Rudolf, the sinister man in the Gothic melodrama that you described so chillingly, I have to say, in your introductory reading. Thank you. So Crown Prince Rudolf is 30 years old. He is, to remind people, he is the son of Emperor Franz Joseph and his very glamorous kind of melancholy wife, Sisi.
Dominic Sandbrook 4:36
Very thin, very long hair. And Rudolf, who takes after his mother, I think it's reasonable to surmise, he is a very troubled, unhappy, kind of morbid young man. He's almost certainly suffering from incurable gonorrhoea. He's probably off his face on morphine, and he is suffocated by the kind of expectations of his role as crown prince. And also, I think he is being eaten away by a sense of uselessness and futility as he waits for his father to die and to vacate the throne. And into Rudolf's orbit, as we described last time, has come the teenage Baroness Mary Betsera.

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