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This American Life

758: Talking While Black

16 Feb 2025

Transcription

Chapter 1: What is the backlash against DEI and how did it start?

1.59 - 13.016 Emanuele Berry

From WBEZ Chicago, it's This American Life. I'm Emanuel Berry in for Ira Glass. In the last year, DEI programs have been blamed for an astonishingly varied set of disasters.

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13.596 - 34.925 Emanuele Berry

The Los Angeles wildfires, the Baltimore Bridge collapse, Boeing jets falling apart, the Secret Service failures leading to the assassination attempt on Donald Trump, and memorably, the midair collision between a helicopter and a passenger plane in Washington, D.C. last month. All of that, obviously, was the fault of diversity, equity, and inclusion.

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36.087 - 63.014 Emanuele Berry

In other words, marginalized people having jobs means bad things happen. I'm a Black person. I'm doing my job right now. And so, of course, today's episode may very well fall apart because I'm hosting. Let me read you a list. Disney, GM, Google, Toyota, McDonald's, and Walmart. All of them have rolled back DEI efforts. These companies are really just following President Trump's lead.

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63.475 - 88.566 Emanuele Berry

He signed an executive order on January 20th, ending all federal DEI initiatives. To comply, research agencies have scrubbed words from their work like women, disability, bias, Black, and gender, as well as socioeconomic and systemic. Three years ago, we did an episode about the pushback to critical race theory, which is really just DEI in a different font.

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89.346 - 108.11 Emanuele Berry

And we thought we'd play it again today because it tried to describe a turning point. The beginning of the backlash that's playing out with such force in the first few weeks of Donald Trump's return to office. Not just diversity programs being wiped out of existence, but being blamed absurdly for anything bad that happens in America.

109.485 - 130.335 Emanuele Berry

The story that started the episode began before the backlash in the summer of 2020. That was kind of, you know, peak woke America, if you remember. The murder of George Floyd had forced the country into another racial awakening. That summer, everyone was sending out emails and tweets about race and racism in America, statements of unity from corporations.

131.236 - 148.562 Emanuele Berry

One shoe brand tweeted, we are not asking you to buy our shoes. We are asking you to walk in someone else's. Remember when everyone on Instagram posted black squares for a day to show solidarity with the black community? I'd started to roll my eyes at all the MLK and Baldwin quotes.

149.703 - 164.733 Emanuele Berry

In a school district outside Dallas, Texas, Dr. James Whitfield had just been promoted to high school principal, the school's first black principal. And he was watching everyone send out these emails. Not just corporate brands, but also his peers, other educators, and administrators.

165.393 - 173.54 Dr. James Whitfield

I had been up pretty much all night, could not sleep. And I woke up at 4.30 in the morning, and I said, I have to craft something.

Chapter 2: Why was Dr. James Whitfield's email controversial?

2650.675 - 2655.557 Jerry Craft

Now he's so depressing, you know? So I have to be in a really good mental space for that.

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2656.758 - 2661.285 Hana Jaffe-Walt

So you knew, I mean, it sounds like you knew that that was something that you weren't going to want to watch.

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2661.465 - 2663.429 Jerry Craft

Yeah, I did not want to go down that rabbit hole.

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2663.449 - 2668.577 Hana Jaffe-Walt

What did you imagine was down that rabbit hole that was scary to you?

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2671.748 - 2704.619 Jerry Craft

The complaint that I saw was that I'm teaching kids critical race theory. So the college course that mentions things such as institutional racism and all these really heavy, deep things that they are studying and picking apart in college, I was now breaking that down for fourth and fifth graders, apparently. So... Oh, is that for me? Is that Katie Texas? Like, we want equal opportunity.

2704.639 - 2705.96 Hana Jaffe-Walt

They want to know what you're talking about.

2707.241 - 2708.782 Jerry Craft

We have to give an opposing viewpoint.

2709.042 - 2714.126 Hana Jaffe-Walt

That's how I do my interviews. I just, like, in the middle, I get a call from the opposing side, and then the two of you duke it out.

2714.306 - 2715.046 Jerry Craft

Right, there you go.

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