Crypto Lenders’ Investors Wait Out Bankruptcy to Recoup Their Cash

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WSJ Your Money Briefing 12 min 4 speakers 2 chapters transcribed 2 months ago
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ReliaQuest Advertiser 0:00
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J.R. Whalen 0:35
Here's your money briefing for Tuesday, August 2nd. I'm J.R. Whalen for The Wall Street Journal. When cryptocurrencies were flying high, many investors poured money into crypto brokerages like Celsius and Voyager as a way to enter the crypto market. But the recent nosedive in the value of cryptos like Bitcoin and Ethereum has sent those brokerages into bankruptcy. And that's trapped investors' cash with no guarantee that they'll get it back.
Rachel Louise Ensign 1:00
They are not chartered by the federal government. They are not regulated really in any significant capacity. And therefore, if you leave your money inside one of these, as many people have learned in the last few weeks, you are not getting the protections that a normal bank offers you.
J.R. Whalen 1:19
Coming up, we'll talk with our reporter Rachel Louise Ensign about the risks investors faced by banking with crypto brokerages. And we'll hear from one investor who lost access to thousands of dollars. That's after the break.
ReliaQuest Advertiser 1:30
This podcast is brought to you by ReliaQuest. Cyber criminals are constantly attacking. They want your data. They want your identity. They want your innovation. ReliaQuest fortifies your business with agentic defense, AI that detects, contains, and eliminates cyber threats in minutes. It helps your security team move faster at the work that matters most to protect the business now and delivers insights to help them predict what's next. ReliaQuest, agentic defense for the enterprise. Learn more at ReliaQuest.com. That's R-E-L-I-A-Q-U-E-S-T.com.
J.R. Whalen 2:08
Cryptocurrency brokerages and lenders like Celsius and Voyager pitch themselves as a safe way for investors to tap into the crypto market. But after a sharp decline in crypto values led to those brokerages declaring bankruptcy, many investors have discovered their investments were anything but safe.

How did crypto brokerages like Celsius and Voyager position themselves to everyday investors?

J.R. Whalen 2:24
We'll hear from one such investor in a moment. But first, WSJ reporter Rachel Louise Enzine joins us with more on what's going on. Rachel, thank you for being with us.
Rachel Louise Ensign 2:33
Thanks for having me.
J.R. Whalen 2:34
So Rachel, first of all, so much about the world of crypto can be tough to understand. So help us cut through some of the complexities here. What are these so-called crypto banks, crypto lenders, and how do investors use them?
Rachel Louise Ensign 2:47
so in the last few years you had people making just tons of money in the crypto markets and what these crypto banks did was they said hey you know regular folks we have a way for you to kind of get in on the money making potential of the crypto market but you know it's super simple you're not taking a huge risk just come and leave your money with us and The idea was that these were sort of like banks where you would leave your money in a deposit account. And there was also the other side of it where you could also put your crypto in an account and borrow against it. So depositing, borrowing, we are just like banks was the message. And if you're a depositor, we give you rates far, far higher than what a traditional bank would offer.
Rachel Louise Ensign 3:38
So that was the pitch. And that is why people were attracted to them.
J.R. Whalen 3:44
Now, a lot of that sounds like the features of a traditional bank, except for the higher interest rates. But how else do these crypto lenders differ from traditional banks?
Rachel Louise Ensign 3:51
So we've been calling them crypto banks, but it's sort of in quotation marks because they really are not real banks. They are not chartered by the federal government. They are not regulated really in any significant capacity. And therefore, if you leave your money inside one of these, as many people have learned in the last few weeks,

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