Paying Bills With a Credit Card? Make Sure the Points Are Worth the Fees

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WSJ Your Money Briefing 9 min 3 speakers 8 chapters transcribed 2 months ago
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What is the main topic discussed in this episode?

Charles Schwab 0:01
Listen at schwab.com slash washingtonwise.
Mariana (Ariana) Aspuru 0:28
Here's your Money Briefing for Wednesday, June 26. I'm Arianna Espuru for The Wall Street Journal, filling in for J.R. Whelan. We're almost at the end of the month when lots of bills for rent, utilities and even loan payments come piling in. Maybe you've thought about putting some of those big payments on a credit card, rack up some points, get some more time to pay off those big bills. But is it a good deal?
Katherine Hamilton 0:57
The biggest risk is accruing debt because these are huge recurring payments and it can build up really fast if you're not keeping up with the payments. Credit card interest is around 22% right now, so that's going to quickly overshadow any 2% rewards that you might be getting back with using a credit card.
Mariana (Ariana) Aspuru 1:17
WSJ reporter Katherine Hamilton joined me to talk about the pros and cons of paying your bills with a credit card. That's after the break.
Unknown 1:32
Access to affordable credit helps me pay my employees, but I don't really need it.

Why are people considering paying rent and tuition with a credit card?

Unknown 1:37
Inflation is killing me. But who cares?

What advantages do credit cards offer over debit or bank transfers for recurring bills?

Unknown 1:41
Big retailers are making record profits. That's why we support the Durbin Marshall credit card bill. See? Banks and credit unions help small businesses make payroll. This bill would cut the vital resources they need. While increasing megastore profits. They deserve it, don't they?
Charles Schwab 1:57
Tell Congress, stop the Durbin Marshall money grab for corporate megastores. Paid for by the Electronic Payments Coalition.
Mariana (Ariana) Aspuru 2:08
Some shoppers are adding a new line onto their credit card statement, a charge for their rent or tuition.

What are the main risks of putting major recurring payments on a credit card?

Mariana (Ariana) Aspuru 2:15
Wall Street Journal reporter Katherine Hamilton joins me. Katherine, before we get into this spending strategy, remind me why people opt to put normal, everyday charges on a credit card instead of debit.
Katherine Hamilton 2:25
There's a few different reasons you might want to do this. Obviously, when you pay with a credit card, you can give yourself a little more leeway, a little more time to pay off that expense. There is also a little more security than, say, a direct deposit from your bank account. And you can also build a credit score.

How do interchange fees and reward rates affect whether paying bills by card is worth it?

Katherine Hamilton 2:43
But the main one that we're going to be talking about today is points and rewards, cash back that you might get when you use a credit card to pay for something.
Mariana (Ariana) Aspuru 2:50
And this is a big appeal for a lot of people when they're trying to choose a credit card. Why are some people taking this a step further and putting major bills on their card?
Katherine Hamilton 2:59
One of the main reasons why this is kind of increasing right now is because a lot of bill payment is now online. So, for example, a lot more people are paying their rent online. And a lot of these online platforms do accept credit cards as a payment.

How can you calculate if card rewards outweigh processing fees for rent or utilities?

Katherine Hamilton 3:14
So it's not like you're writing a check to your landlord anymore. You can now pay with a credit card.
Mariana (Ariana) Aspuru 3:19
What are some of the possible risks with putting major payments like your rent and your school tuition on a credit card?
Katherine Hamilton 3:25
The biggest risk is accruing debt because these are huge recurring payments and it can build up really fast if you're not keeping up with the payments. So The best thing to do if you're going to use a credit card to pay a bill is know what your payoff plan is, know that you have enough money to pay it off pretty quickly. Because once you start accruing interest on debt, credit card interest is around 22% right now. So that's going to quickly overshadow any 2% rewards that you might be getting back with using a credit card.

What card perks or sign-up bonuses can make large bill payments profitable?

Mariana (Ariana) Aspuru 3:56
In your story, you talk about the math behind this strategy and how it's not always a good idea to try to game the credit card reward system like this. Why is that?
Katherine Hamilton 4:06
So the biggest thing is interchange fees, which is a fee associated with using a credit card to make a payment. And usually this isn't too big of a deal when you're buying milk and eggs at the grocery store because a lot of vendors take that fee into account and they either build it into the price or they eat the fee to keep their prices competitive. But when you try to pay something like utilities or rent, the landlord is not going to want to take 3% out of his rent payment.

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