Robinhood Now Offers Retirement Accounts

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WSJ Your Money Briefing 8 min 3 speakers 8 chapters transcribed 2 months ago
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What is the main topic discussed in this episode?

Charles Schwab 0:01
Listen at schwab.com slash washingtonwise.
J.R. Whalen 0:28
Here's your money briefing for Wednesday, July 26th. I'm J.R.

What is Robinhood’s new retirement offering and why now?

J.R. Whalen 0:32
Whelan for The Wall Street Journal. Robinhood became popular with younger investors during the recent so-called meme stock craze. Now the online broker is offering its customers retirement accounts.
Telis Demos 0:45
They're offering a match to when you deposit money into that account. The aim there is to appeal to people who maybe don't have the kinds of jobs where they're getting 401k matches from their employers.
J.R. Whalen 0:58
We'll talk to WSJ Heard on the Street columnist Telos Demos after the break.
Charles Schwab 1:12
Listen at schwab.com slash washingtonwise.
J.R. Whalen 1:43
The online broker Robinhood, often associated with younger investors, has gotten into the retirement business. WSJ Heard on the Street columnist Telus Demos joins me.

How could retirement accounts change Robinhood’s customer mix?

J.R. Whalen 1:53
So Telus, why is Robinhood entering the retirement investment business?
Telis Demos 1:58
Retirement offers Robinhood a bunch of different ways to evolve its business. For one, Robinhood is associated with fast trading, speculating. Retirement is a way to attract an entirely different kind of customer to Robinhood. It's also a way for Robinhood to deepen its relationship with its existing customers. Maybe you're playing with a little bit of And so now they're saying, hey, you're playing with some money over here. Why don't you bring the bulk of your assets over to Robinhood as well? It's also a way for the company to potentially diversify and steady its revenues. Retirement typically generates sort of a steadier revenue source than do the kind of the booms and busts of trading.

Why is Robinhood especially popular with younger investors?

Telis Demos 2:43
Why is Robinhood so popular with younger investors? Robinhood came around several years ago offering what was at the time a unique sort of package. One was everything could be done very easily digitally in an app. It was easy to use and it was free. Robinhood offered commission free trading. Now, most brokers have copied that model, but Robinhood seems to have retained, among many people, a reputation of being a place to start your journey individually. So Robinhood has always had a pretty young audience, probably relative to other brokerages. It says that its median customer age was 33 as of earlier this year.

How is Robinhood marketing retirement accounts to gig and early‑career workers?

Telis Demos 3:21
And that's got to be on the younger side for that industry.
J.R. Whalen 3:23
And that group is decades away from retirement. So how are they marketing this retirement program to the typical user?
Telis Demos 3:30
First of all, they're offering a match to when you deposit money into that account. The aim there is to appeal to people who maybe don't have the kinds of jobs where they're getting 401k matches from their employer. And so younger users, people who are still at the very beginnings of their careers, maybe they're doing gig work and things like that. They can then feel like they're participating in the type of retirement program that older workers have gotten accustomed to.

How can customers fund Robinhood retirement accounts and rollovers?

J.R. Whalen 3:57
How will this work? How will people actually make the contributions into their retirement account?
Telis Demos 4:02
There's two main ways. One would be to just deposit cash into that account and then start investing it. Or you could bring over a portfolio of investments from another broker. That's pretty common. Many people might have experience with rollovers. Maybe they change jobs. They roll over 401k into another retirement account at a different provider. Robinhood will offer the same investment. And in addition, they're also offering a match on those rolled over accounts, not just the new money that you deposit. They're hoping that will entice people to come bring their business to them.

How will Robinhood monetize retirement accounts if it charges no fees?

J.R. Whalen 4:36
Now, in addition to the match, in your reporting, you mentioned that Robinhood is not charging fees on these retirement accounts. So how are they making money?
Telis Demos 4:43
A lot of retirement providers might charge a percentage of assets. That is, if you buy like one of those target date mutual funds that has a portfolio designed for somebody who doesn't need their money until the 2040s or 50s or 60s or whatever, you'll pay a percentage fee. fee on that essentially. The same goes for a lot of the robo-advisors like a Betterment.

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