Using 'Buy Now, Pay Later' Will Soon Be on Your Credit Report

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WSJ Your Money Briefing 11 min 3 speakers 2 chapters transcribed 2 months ago
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ReliaQuest Advertiser 0:00
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J.R. Whalen 0:30
Here's your money briefing for Thursday, December 23rd. I'm J.R. Whalen for The Wall Street Journal. When you did your holiday shopping this year, there's a decent chance you might have paid for the gifts with one of those buy now, pay later programs that lets you split the payment into smaller installments. Up till now, using those programs isn't something that would show up on your credit report, but that's about to change.
Anna Maria Andriotis 0:55
So the question with these companies is, will that frequent use or other elements of how our plans are set up potentially result in people who are being financially responsible and paying their bills with us on time having a negative impact on their credit score?
J.R. Whalen 1:11
Anna Maria Andriotis covers the consumer credit market for us, including buy now, pay later programs. Coming up, we'll talk with her about how this change affecting buy now, pay later programs could affect your credit score. That's after the break.
ReliaQuest Advertiser 1:24
This podcast is brought to you by ReliaQuest. Cyber criminals are constantly attacking. They want your data. They want your identity. They want your innovation. ReliaQuest fortifies your business with agentic defense, AI that detects, contains, and eliminates cyber threats in minutes. It helps your security team move faster at the work that matters most to protect the business now and delivers insights to help them predict what's next. ReliaQuest, agentic defense for the enterprise. Learn more at ReliaQuest.com. That's R-E-L-I-A-Q-U-E-S-T.com.
J.R. Whalen 2:01
Buy now, pay later programs have become a popular option for consumers who want to spread out payments for small ticket items into more manageable installments.

What change is coming to credit reports regarding Buy Now, Pay Later programs?

J.R. Whalen 2:09
But starting in January, using one of those plans could turn up on your credit report. Equifax, one of the big credit reporting firms, says it'll start keeping tabs on how customers use those so-called pay-in-for programs. Here to talk about it is WSJ reporter Anna Maria Andriotis. Anna Maria, thanks so much for being with us.
Anna Maria Andriotis 2:27
Great to be speaking with you.
J.R. Whalen 2:29
So, Anna Maria, remind us what these Buy Now, Pay Later plans allow customers to do and how popular they've become.
Anna Maria Andriotis 2:35
These plans are available at merchants' checkout, often online, sometimes in stores. And essentially, they allow people to pay for the items that they're buying over time as opposed to paying for them in one shot. These plans are meant to resonate with people who don't have much in savings, don't have credit cards because they can't qualify for them, or have credit cards but don't want to use credit cards. And it's pitched to them as basically a way to make something that seems out of reach for them to buy more within reach to make it seem affordable. With this idea that, for example, oh, here's a $200 item that I otherwise would pass on, but... Because there's this buy now, pay later plan that lets me split up my payments into four even fixed payments every two weeks, all of a sudden $50 every two weeks seems much more manageable over the course of four biweekly payments as opposed to paying $200 in one shot.
Anna Maria Andriotis 3:38
And these programs are widely used and increasingly used by a growing number of people. Currently, what we have on an annual basis in the U.S. is that billions of dollars of these payment plans are being arranged on an annual basis. So a booming sector for sure.
J.R. Whalen 3:55
Now, these programs have been around for a while. So why is Equifax deciding now to include customers' transactions on their credit reports?
Anna Maria Andriotis 4:02
So there are billions of dollars of payment obligations that are being extended to people from the buy now, pay later sector.

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