The Hurricane Idalia has come to Florida, and after its passage, it left Yumi without electricity for a few hours. This made Yumi think about the importance of electricity in her life. Listen to the podcast and hear her reflections on this! KEY VOCABULARY: 直撃(ちょくげき)する to hit directly [直(ちょく) (direct); 撃(げき) (hit; attack)] 避(ひ)難(なん)する to evacuate; flee; escape 出身(しゅっしん) one’s origin (country, city, town; school) 平(ひら)屋(や) single story house [平(ひら) (flat); 屋(や) (house; roof)] こもる to stay inside; to hide away; to be confined in] パターン (usual) pattern; (common) practice モーボーホーム mobile home; manufactured home [also called モバイルホーム] 自(じ)体(たい) itself [自(じ)(self)] 片(かた)付(づ)ける [tidy up; put away; clean up] 置(お)きっぱなし left ~ alone without attended; left ~ alone for a period of time [“ます-stem V + っぱなし” means “to have something in one condition for a long time unattended” or “to continue to be in one condition. ～っぱなし is often used in a negative sense (not always).] 電(でん)池(ち) battery 点(つ)くto be lit; to be turned on; to come on 確認(かくにん)する to check; to confirm; to make sure 汲(く)んで to get (water) and … [て-form of 汲(く)む (to ladle; to scoop) and it is used only when scooping water or some liquid into a container] 備(そな)える to prepare; to make preparations; to equip with 買(か)い込(こ)む to buy in large amount; to stock up on [“ます-stem V + 込(こ)む”; 込(こ)む means “to pack in” in this particular compound word] 避(さ)ける to avoid 案(あん)の定(じょう) as expected; sure enough [a fixed phrase. 案(あん) means “expectation” or “idea”. 定(じょう) means “fixed” or “decided”] 不(ふ)衛生(えいせい) unsanitary; hygienic [不(ふ) (un-; in-; non-); 衛生(えいせい) (sanitary; hygienic)] (火(ひ)を)起(お)こす to start/to make (a fire) For upper beginners to intermediates. Listen to the short podcast and then answer the comprehension questions on the website: https://thejapanesepage.com/nihongonotane-index/ Take a quiz on this episode here: https://thejapanesepage.com/podcast-nihongonotane-144 If you are a Makoto+ member, you can find the transcript, English translation, key vocabulary, and a downloadable PDF for printing: https://MakotoPlus.com/podcast-nihongonotane-144-m -- Become a Makoto+ member and get show notes with a complete transcript, translation, key vocabulary, and a downloadable PDF. www.MakotoPlus.com

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“What did the council decide on item 42?” — answered with the speaker and the moment.

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