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Alex Wiltschko

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
909 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

The Neuron: AI Explained
Teaching Computers to Smell?! The AI That's Digitizing Scent

So if you have a cold or if you plug your nose, it's just going to be sour or bitter or tannic.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Teaching Computers to Smell?! The AI That's Digitizing Scent

Exactly, exactly.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Teaching Computers to Smell?! The AI That's Digitizing Scent

Because what happens is you drink something or you eat something, you chew it, it creates a chimney of basically steam and aerosol that actually goes back up your nose.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Teaching Computers to Smell?! The AI That's Digitizing Scent

It's called retronasal olfaction.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Teaching Computers to Smell?! The AI That's Digitizing Scent

So you're smelling as you're eating.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Teaching Computers to Smell?! The AI That's Digitizing Scent

Yeah, so reading is about using existing chemical sensors to turn molecules into digital signals.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Teaching Computers to Smell?! The AI That's Digitizing Scent

And that's a really old tradition, more than 100 years.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Teaching Computers to Smell?! The AI That's Digitizing Scent

20 years old, basically taking a piece of chemistry and turning it into electrons or photons.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Teaching Computers to Smell?! The AI That's Digitizing Scent

And there's a bunch of different ways of doing it.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Teaching Computers to Smell?! The AI That's Digitizing Scent

Many of them fall under the label of spectrometry, which just means measuring, you know, measuring physical things.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Teaching Computers to Smell?! The AI That's Digitizing Scent

And the kind of spectrometry that astronomers do looking at the stars, you know, the fundamental principles are kind of the same of what we do when we really, you know, dial in on a scent.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Teaching Computers to Smell?! The AI That's Digitizing Scent

We use different physical principles, but the idea is we're trying to figure out what's the matter in the cone of perception that we're pointed at.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Teaching Computers to Smell?! The AI That's Digitizing Scent

And so we use spectrometers in order to turn chemistry into digital signals.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Teaching Computers to Smell?! The AI That's Digitizing Scent

Normally, before OSMO, very, very well-trained, specialized people would look at that data.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Teaching Computers to Smell?! The AI That's Digitizing Scent

And, you know, that's still mostly the way that that data is interpreted is by people.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Teaching Computers to Smell?! The AI That's Digitizing Scent

And what we've developed is a suite of AI tools to either augment in some cases or automate the analysis of the data that comes off of those devices.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Teaching Computers to Smell?! The AI That's Digitizing Scent

And that creates a firehose of data for us.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Teaching Computers to Smell?! The AI That's Digitizing Scent

So we know what different physical things smell like.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Teaching Computers to Smell?! The AI That's Digitizing Scent

We know what different market products smell like.

The Neuron: AI Explained
Teaching Computers to Smell?! The AI That's Digitizing Scent

And that's our core business is we actually design fragrances for brands.