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Beth Macy

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
363 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Fresh Air
'Dopesick' Writer Returns To Her 'Fractured' Hometown

Well, the Pell Grants are still in existence.

Fresh Air
'Dopesick' Writer Returns To Her 'Fractured' Hometown

But what happened is college tuitions just began skyrocketing.

Fresh Air
'Dopesick' Writer Returns To Her 'Fractured' Hometown

The federal government started cutting education in the 80s under Reagan who had a secretary of education named William Bennett โ€“

Fresh Air
'Dopesick' Writer Returns To Her 'Fractured' Hometown

who called the very notion of education as a portal to upward mobility, he called it sociological flammary.

Fresh Air
'Dopesick' Writer Returns To Her 'Fractured' Hometown

And as tuition started going up and state budgets were having shortfalls in the 90s, state legislatures were also defunding higher ed.

Fresh Air
'Dopesick' Writer Returns To Her 'Fractured' Hometown

And the Pell Grants, they...

Fresh Air
'Dopesick' Writer Returns To Her 'Fractured' Hometown

rose a little but never commensurate with inflation, and the purchasing power of it just dwindled.

Fresh Air
'Dopesick' Writer Returns To Her 'Fractured' Hometown

So now, if you're a kid like I was, proportionally poor as I was then, a Pell Grant would only pay about 30% of a state university cost.

Fresh Air
'Dopesick' Writer Returns To Her 'Fractured' Hometown

And I wouldn't have been able to go.

Fresh Air
'Dopesick' Writer Returns To Her 'Fractured' Hometown

Even 10 years later, I wouldn't have been able to go.

Fresh Air
'Dopesick' Writer Returns To Her 'Fractured' Hometown

And my point in saying this is not only did it save my life, but I have paid that money back so many times through making more money and higher tax, you know, paying more in taxes.

Fresh Air
'Dopesick' Writer Returns To Her 'Fractured' Hometown

And we know that the typical Pell student pays that money back within 10 years time.

Fresh Air
'Dopesick' Writer Returns To Her 'Fractured' Hometown

So it's so short sighted to have basically taken this option away from poor folks.

Fresh Air
'Dopesick' Writer Returns To Her 'Fractured' Hometown

Sure.

Fresh Air
'Dopesick' Writer Returns To Her 'Fractured' Hometown

I mean, first of all, the numbers of kids that weren't showing up to school.

Fresh Air
'Dopesick' Writer Returns To Her 'Fractured' Hometown

This, of course, got really bad during COVID.

Fresh Air
'Dopesick' Writer Returns To Her 'Fractured' Hometown

So we were still seeing some post-COVID stuff.

Fresh Air
'Dopesick' Writer Returns To Her 'Fractured' Hometown

But I mean, the amount of miles she had put on her car, like 100,000 miles in four years on her car.

Fresh Air
'Dopesick' Writer Returns To Her 'Fractured' Hometown

And just driving from one end of the county to the other and picking kids up, getting them out of bed, giving them alarm clocks, rescuing children who had been sexually abused and taking them to social services.

Fresh Air
'Dopesick' Writer Returns To Her 'Fractured' Hometown

The things she saw...