Charlotte MacDonald

speaker
1,889 appearances 62 recordings 1 series first heard Sep 2010 last heard Apr 2025

Charlotte MacDonald’s voice in public audio — every appearance, attributed to the second.

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On 20 mile per hour roads across the entire country, there were six deaths in 2010 and seven deaths in 2011. voice-verified
Exactly. voice-verified
If you look at injuries as well as deaths on 20 mile per hour roads, the total rose 24% to about 2,250. voice-verified
Yes, exactly. voice-verified
In an ideal world, we'd identify a bunch of roads as candidates for 20mph zoning and then randomise, putting up signs in some and leaving others the way they were, to find out for sure whether the 20mph signs made a difference. voice-verified
Doesn't the Department for Transport know? voice-verified
Not a clue. voice-verified
But we do know that the government has been making it easier over the last few years for local councils to change speed limits on their roads. voice-verified
And a number of councils have done so. voice-verified
One of those is Bristol. voice-verified
In 2009, the city had fewer than 50 roads with a speed limit of 20 mph and only 11 casualties reported on them that year. voice-verified
But during 2010, the council launched two pilots, one in May and one in October, lowering the speed limit to 20mph for around 500 roads. voice-verified
Yes, in 2010 there were 55 road casualties recorded on 20mph roads, and in 2011 there was a huge increase to 145. voice-verified
Yes. voice-verified
OK, so you did that mental arithmetic, but there is a lot of things about those roads that you don't know how long they are, how busy they are. voice-verified
Well, I spoke to Dr Angela Raffle, consultant in public health in Bristol. voice-verified
She helped Bristol Council launch its pilot. voice-verified
Now that research also found that there was a reduction in road casualties in those zones in London. voice-verified
And we also know that faster cars do a lot more damage and take a lot longer to stop. voice-verified
We created a table of Olympic medal projections based on how many medals we would expect each country to win based only on its population and GDP per capita. voice-verified
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