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Dr. James Gratwick

πŸ‘€ Speaker
57 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Foundling | Tortoise Investigates
The Miracle | The Walkers Ep4

No.

Foundling | Tortoise Investigates
The Miracle | The Walkers Ep4

No.

Foundling | Tortoise Investigates
The Miracle | The Walkers Ep4

It was unfortunately a rarer condition, often mistaken for Parkinson's disease early on, and one which carries a worse prognosis.

Foundling | Tortoise Investigates
The Miracle | The Walkers Ep4

It was of course a shock to him, I remember that.

Foundling | Tortoise Investigates
The Miracle | The Walkers Ep4

It's never nice having to give this diagnosis to anybody.

Foundling | Tortoise Investigates
The Miracle | The Walkers Ep4

I'm afraid that the life expectancy for corticobasal syndrome is around five years to eight years.

Foundling | Tortoise Investigates
The Miracle | The Walkers Ep4

Eventually, the muscles of swallowing will become like that, and then you can't swallow.

Foundling | Tortoise Investigates
The Miracle | The Walkers Ep4

And there's two elements to that.

Foundling | Tortoise Investigates
The Miracle | The Walkers Ep4

One, you can't feed.

Foundling | Tortoise Investigates
The Miracle | The Walkers Ep4

So it becomes questions about do we need to place feeding tubes through the stomach to feed people?

Foundling | Tortoise Investigates
The Miracle | The Walkers Ep4

But even around that, if there's difficulty swallowing your own saliva, then you can swallow it quite easily into your lungs.

Foundling | Tortoise Investigates
The Miracle | The Walkers Ep4

If that does happen, it can very quickly lead to pneumonia.

Foundling | Tortoise Investigates
The Miracle | The Walkers Ep4

And that is the primary cause of death, usually in corticobasal syndrome.

Foundling | Tortoise Investigates
The Miracle | The Walkers Ep4

So you would find in corticobosal syndrome that, yes, if you had that, the appearances, the colours, if you like, on those kind of scans would be reduced.

Foundling | Tortoise Investigates
The Miracle | The Walkers Ep4

So in these conditions, as we've said, they're not treatable, not reversible.

Foundling | Tortoise Investigates
The Miracle | The Walkers Ep4

So any reduction in levels of dopamine or glucose in the brain, which is what those kind of scans pick up, you would not expect to see it improve.

Foundling | Tortoise Investigates
The Miracle | The Walkers Ep4

It would only ever gradually get thinner.

Foundling | Tortoise Investigates
The Miracle | The Walkers Ep4

Certainly not in corticobasal syndrome.

Foundling | Tortoise Investigates
The Miracle | The Walkers Ep4

Well, it's certainly not at all consistent with patients I've seen with corticobasal syndrome, or CBD for that matter, just to be clear.

Foundling | Tortoise Investigates
The Miracle | The Walkers Ep4

One thing that's often very prominent is loss of facial expression.

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