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Elizabeth Jo

๐Ÿ‘ค Speaker
430 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

It happens to give Congress a source of lawmaking power.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

It's called the effects clause.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

Right.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

So the full faith and credit clause allows Congress to prescribe the manner in which such acts, recordings and proceedings shall be proved and the effect thereof.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

So it's actually not just saying, hey, states, you have to respect other states' judgments.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

It's actually a source of federal legislative authority.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

So with DOMA, it becomes legal for states to refuse to recognize otherwise legal same-sex marriages.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

And while many states legalized discrimination against same-sex marriages, other states also began to recognize rights.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

So Massachusetts became the first state to legalize same-sex marriage in 2004, and that's 11 years before the Obergefell decision in the Supreme Court.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

And many states followed, but many states did not.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

And then the Supreme Court did decide the case in 2015.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

There, the Supreme Court said that same-sex couples have a fundamental right to marry in all states.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

OK, well, on the one hand, the Supreme Court case does basically invalidate every state law that refused to recognize same sex marriage.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

Yeah.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

After the Obergefell decision, every state has to recognize the right to same sex marriage because of the Supreme Court's decision.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

It's constitutionalized this particular right to marry.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

And Obergefell also invalidates DOMA, the federal law.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

That law also is no longer a good law because why?

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

It interferes with a constitutionally protected right to marry.

99% Invisible
Constitution Breakdown #7: California AG Rob Bonta

But instead of just saying, this is like, well, it's interesting background material, who cares?