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Jesse Wegman

πŸ‘€ Speaker
275 total appearances
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Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Fresh Air
Remembering the nation's 'Lost Founder'

Alexander Hamilton, I think, being the one people are most aware of, he was an immigrant.

Fresh Air
Remembering the nation's 'Lost Founder'

And he was born into a poor farming family in the lowlands of Scotland outside of Edinburgh.

Fresh Air
Remembering the nation's 'Lost Founder'

And so he has this pretty standard Scottish upbringing for a young farm boy of the, you

Fresh Air
Remembering the nation's 'Lost Founder'

He grows up in the Presbyterian church, which is far more democratic in its governance than, say, the Anglican church or the Catholic church.

Fresh Air
Remembering the nation's 'Lost Founder'

The parishioners vote for the elders.

Fresh Air
Remembering the nation's 'Lost Founder'

There's much more involvement by the regular people in the church than in these other churches where it's much more of a top-down hierarchy.

Fresh Air
Remembering the nation's 'Lost Founder'

So Wilson is – he's imbued with this –

Fresh Air
Remembering the nation's 'Lost Founder'

democratic notion of governance early in his life.

Fresh Air
Remembering the nation's 'Lost Founder'

He's also educated in schools in Scotland that are explicitly there to educate all Scottish children.

Fresh Air
Remembering the nation's 'Lost Founder'

Everybody is expected to get an education.

Fresh Air
Remembering the nation's 'Lost Founder'

Everyone is expected to learn to read and write.

Fresh Air
Remembering the nation's 'Lost Founder'

So Wilson, you know, by the time he's a teenager, he is already sort of filled with these just very natural ideas of democracy,

Fresh Air
Remembering the nation's 'Lost Founder'

democratic rule, the equality of all people, and the sense that everybody, no matter what their station in life, where they come from, has equal access to the truth and has an equal right to govern themselves.

Fresh Air
Remembering the nation's 'Lost Founder'

And that's what he brings over to America.

Fresh Air
Remembering the nation's 'Lost Founder'

And it's true, you know, few if any of the other founders that he worked with had that kind of background, had that kind of upbringing.

Fresh Air
Remembering the nation's 'Lost Founder'

So Wilson does not have a direct role in the drafting of the Declaration itself.

Fresh Air
Remembering the nation's 'Lost Founder'

That's obviously Thomas Jefferson and

Fresh Air
Remembering the nation's 'Lost Founder'

John Adams and a few of the others that we know well.

Fresh Air
Remembering the nation's 'Lost Founder'

But what Wilson did do was write this essay that he first drafted in 1768, arguing that the British Parliament had no authority at all over the colonies.

Fresh Air
Remembering the nation's 'Lost Founder'

This was a groundbreaking argument at the time because everyone else was trying to argue that, well, Parliament has some power over us, Parliament is sovereign over us, but