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John Hamilton

đŸ‘€ Speaker
See mentions of this person in podcasts
480 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Short Wave
Mental ‘Workouts’ Could Keep Your Brain Young

And you should be.

Short Wave
Mental ‘Workouts’ Could Keep Your Brain Young

But hang on.

Short Wave
Mental ‘Workouts’ Could Keep Your Brain Young

Etienne was part of a team of scientists that thought they might be able to do something about this.

Short Wave
Mental ‘Workouts’ Could Keep Your Brain Young

So they took 92 healthy people who were at least 65 years old,

Short Wave
Mental ‘Workouts’ Could Keep Your Brain Young

OK.

Short Wave
Mental ‘Workouts’ Could Keep Your Brain Young

And then for the next 10 weeks, they had half of these people spend 30 minutes a day doing that double decision task, you know, the one that you just did.

Short Wave
Mental ‘Workouts’ Could Keep Your Brain Young

Actually, Gina, they were taking part in another one of your favorite activities.

Short Wave
Mental ‘Workouts’ Could Keep Your Brain Young

I'll let Etienne explain.

Short Wave
Mental ‘Workouts’ Could Keep Your Brain Young

The researchers used a special kind of PET scan that measured acetylcholine levels both before and after the training.

Short Wave
Mental ‘Workouts’ Could Keep Your Brain Young

It's a PET scan where they put a special substance in your brain that sort of lights up all of the acetylcholine, all these molecules of a certain type.

Short Wave
Mental ‘Workouts’ Could Keep Your Brain Young

And that way they can tell whether there's more or less being produced in the brain.

Short Wave
Mental ‘Workouts’ Could Keep Your Brain Young

And in this case, they focused on a brain area that's called the anterior cingulate cortex.

Short Wave
Mental ‘Workouts’ Could Keep Your Brain Young

It is involved in mental activities like making decisions, detecting mistakes.

Short Wave
Mental ‘Workouts’ Could Keep Your Brain Young

And in people who played just the video games, there was no change in acetylcholine levels.

Short Wave
Mental ‘Workouts’ Could Keep Your Brain Young

Sorry, Gina.

Short Wave
Mental ‘Workouts’ Could Keep Your Brain Young

But Etienne says in people who did the cognitive training, there was an increase.

Short Wave
Mental ‘Workouts’ Could Keep Your Brain Young

In other words, Gina, brain training turned back the clock by about a decade.

Short Wave
Mental ‘Workouts’ Could Keep Your Brain Young

That sounds good, doesn't it?

Short Wave
Mental ‘Workouts’ Could Keep Your Brain Young

But I wanted to check on all this with an expert on acetylcholine.

Short Wave
Mental ‘Workouts’ Could Keep Your Brain Young

So I sent a study to a guy named Mike Hasselmo at Boston University.