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Kim Ghattas

👤 Speaker
427 total appearances

Appearances Over Time

Podcast Appearances

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

So he agrees on the exit and the negotiations around that are very complicated.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

So it's quite complicated to negotiate this exit because the Israelis are adamant that Americans and Palestinians will not sit in the same room, that there can be no direct contact between the Palestinians and the Americans.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

So all of the back channels that I described in the past are still secret.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

And during the middle of a war, when you're trying to negotiate something, it really helps to be face-to-face with the people you're trying to negotiate this with.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

There was a time when Ambassador Dillon could just call a number and get a Palestinian official on the other line, including sometimes Arafat himself, something that the Israelis, I'm sure, found out about and were furious about doing.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

as well.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

But in this particular situation, they did not want the Americans and the Palestinians to sit in the same room.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

And actually, practically, it wasn't possible because by then the Americans had vacated their embassy in West Beirut.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

They were sitting all working in the residence of the American ambassador outside of Beirut, overlooking the city.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

It was too dangerous to go in and out of a city that was being bombed by the Israelis.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

The American officials in Beirut were sending signals back to Washington to say, you know, you've got to stop this.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

Ambassador Dillon himself told me about how he was trying to plead again with his capital.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

American-made bombs are killing Lebanese and Palestinian civilians.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

This has got to stop.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

So the negotiations happen indirectly via Lebanese messengers who go into West Beirut, relay the American proposal, bring back the Palestinian proposal.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

And there is an agreement that the Palestinians will leave Lebanon.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

They will leave their weapons behind.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

They can take a few light arms.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

There is a lot of talk about bringing on their, you know, Jeeps or APC or whatever they had at the time.

Empire: World History
352. Israel’s 1982 Invasion of Lebanon (Part 7)

That's a no.